PFNA与DHS治疗89例老年股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效对比.docVIP

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PFNA与DHS治疗89例老年股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效对比.doc

PFNA与DHS治疗89例老年股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效对比.doc

PFNA与DHS治疗89例老年股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效对比   【摘要】 目的 探究与分析股骨近端旋转刀片髓内钉(PFNA)与动力髋加压螺钉(DHS)治疗股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效。方法 89例老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者, 采取随机数字表分为PFNA组45例(给予PFNA进行治疗), DHS组44例(给予DHS进行治疗), 对比两组患者的临床疗效。结果 PFNA组优良率为97.78%, DHS组优良率为97.73%, 两组比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 对于老年股骨粗隆间骨折采取PFNA与DHS治疗均可取得显著临床疗效, 均可作为理想方法应用于临床工作中。   【关键词】 股骨近端旋转刀片髓内钉;动力髋加压螺钉;股骨粗隆间骨折   DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2015.17.022   Clinical effects comparison between PFNA and DHS in the treatment of 89 senile femoral intertrochanteric fracture LIU Tong-guo. Shandong Qingdao City Chengyang District the Second People’s Hospital, Qingdao 266112, China   【Abstract】 Objective To investigate and analyze the clinical effects of proximal femoral nail anti-rotation (PFNA) and dynamic hip screw (DHS) in the treatment of femoral intertrochanteric fracture. Methods A total of 89 senile femoral intertrochanteric fracture patients were divided by random number table into PFNA group with 45 cases (PFNA for treatment) and DHS group with 44 cases (DHS for treatment). Clinical effects of the two groups were compared. Results The PFNA group had the good rate as 97.78%, and that of the DHS group was 97.73%. The difference had no statistical significance between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion Implement of PFNA and DHS both can provide remarkably effects in treating senile femoral intertrochanteric fracture, and they are ideal methods for clinical work.   【Key words】 Proximal femoral nail anti-rotation; Dynamic hip screw; Femoral intertrochanteric fracture   随着社会不断发展, 老年疾病发生率呈逐渐上升趋势, 股骨粗隆间骨折作为临床上一类较为常见的骨折类型之一。据调查研究资料显示, 股骨粗隆间骨折的发病率占全部髋部骨折的60%~70%, 并易产生不同种类的并发症[1]。现随着医学技术的不断进步, 内固定器械随之发展, 这就使得采用内固定方法治疗股骨粗隆间骨折逐渐引起了临床工作者的广泛关注。现本文针对收治的89例老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者作为研究对象, 分别给予PFNA与DHS治疗, 将研究结果总结报告如下。   1 资料与方法   1. 1 一般资料 选取本院2012年12月~2014年12月收治的89例老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者, 采取随机数字表分为PFNA组45例, 其中男24例, 女21例, 年龄53~81岁, 平均年龄(74.5±3.4)岁, 按照AO分型法分型如下:A1型10例, A2型25例, A3型10例。DHS组44例, 其中男23例, 女21例, 年龄55~79岁, 平均年龄(72.3±3.1)岁, 按照AO分型法分型如下:A1型12例, A2型26例, A3型6例。两组患者一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P0.

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