Rapid Prototyping Technology in cartilage and bone tissue engineering in applied research.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 29 Rapid Prototyping Technology in cartilage and bone tissue engineering in applied research Author: Qin Lian, Di-Chen Li, Li Ai-min Wang Jue 【Abstract】 Objective To summarize the domestic cartilage and bone tissue engineering in the rapid prototyping process method and research. Method to retrieve Elsevier and Emerald database 1997-01/2007-02 and CHKD journal full text database-related cartilage and bone complex in rapid prototyping manufacturing methods literature search terms “rapid prototyping, Osteochondral tissue engineering, osteochondral construct” and so on. Pairs of primary data, inclusion criteria: (1) cartilage and bone tissue engineering in the development of the status quo; (2) composite scaffold for cartilage and bone structure of the design and manufacturing methods; (3) Rapid Prototyping cartilage and bone tissue engineering scaffold manufacturing methods . Roughing hundreds of articles, according to inclusion criteria to determine 68, the final analysis 27. The results of rapid prototyping technology for an artificial scaffold design and manufacture of complex structures provides new concepts and technical means of tissue engineering is an important research direction. Currently used in cartilage and bone tissue engineering rapid prototyping processes are mainly three-dimensional printing, selective laser melting deposition and sintering. Conclusion is based on microscopic structure of cartilage and bone tissue images, combined with modern CAD / CAE and RP technology to design and manufacture of composite scaffold for cartilage and bone, cartilage and bone tissue is becoming an engineering study of a new hot spot. Keywords: rapid prototyping techniques; cartilage and bone tissue engineering; artificial stent; biodegradability Articular cartilage and bone on a good combination to ensure the stability of the joints and motor function, but due to trauma and arthritis caused by diseases such as art