Application of Resonant Nuclear Reactions for Studying the Diffusion of Nitrogen and Silicon in Ti-Modified Stainless Steel英文文献资料.docVIP

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Application of Resonant Nuclear Reactions for Studying the Diffusion of Nitrogen and Silicon in Ti-Modified Stainless Steel英文文献资料.doc

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Application of Resonant Nuclear Reactions for Studying the Diffusion of Nitrogen and Silicon in Ti-Modified Stainless Steel英文文献资料

HindawiPublishingCorporation AdvancesinMaterialsScienceandEngineering Volume2012,ArticleID640217,6pages doi:10.1155/2012/640217 ResearchArticle ApplicationofResonantNuclearReactionsfor StudyingtheDiffusionofNitrogenandSiliconin Ti-Modi?edStainlessSteel J.Arunkumar,C.David,K.G.M.Nair,B.K.Panigrahi,andC.S.Sundar MaterialsScienceGroup,IndiraGandhiCentreforAtomicResearch,Kalpakkam603102,India CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoK.G.M.Nair,kgmn@.in Received1April2011;Revised13June2011;Accepted17June2011 AcademicEditor:AdamGeorgBalogh Copyright?2012J.Arunkumaretal.ThisisanopenaccessarticledistributedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense, whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. Resonantnuclearreactionanalysiscanbeusedforthestudyofdi?usionbehaviourofminoralloyingelementsinreactorstructural 15 N(p,αγ)12Cand 30Si(p,γ)31Preactionshavebeenusedtopro?letheion-implanted 15Nand 30 materials.Inthepresentpaper, Si inD9alloy(titanium-modi?edausteniticstainlesssteel).Thedi?usioncoe?cientsatvarioustemperatureshavebeenestimated fromthebroadeningoftheimplantationpro?lesduringthermalannealing,andtheactivationenergiesarededuced. 1.Introduction swellingresistancetothealloy.Inordertomodelsuche?ects, knowledge of the di?usion behavior of constituent species is essential due to their considerable redistribution during irradiation.Therefore,thermaldi?usionbehaviorofsolutes likesiliconandnitrogenintitanium-modi?edsteelshasbeen studiedhere. The structural materials like fuel clad and wrapper in sodium-cooled fast reactors are exposed to a hostile envi- ronment of intense fast neutron bombardment at elevated temperatures. One of the main problems which result on accountoftheradiationdamageisthedimensionalchanges brought about by void swelling, leading to a decreased residence time of the fuel assemblies in the reactor core and lowering of fuel burnup. Therefo