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                Spatial Learning and Action Planning in a Prefrontal Cortical Network Model 英文参考文献
                     
SpatialLearningandActionPlanninginaPrefrontal
CorticalNetworkModel
Louis-EmmanuelMartinet,DenisSheynikhovich,KarimBenchenane,AngeloArleo*
LaboratoryofNeurobiologyofAdaptiveProcesses,UMR7102,CNRS-UPMCUnivP6,Paris,France
Abstract
The interplay between hippocampus and prefrontal cortex (PFC) is fundamental to spatial cognition. Complementing
hippocampal place coding, prefrontal representations provide more abstract and hierarchically organized memories
suitable for decision making. We model a prefrontal network mediating distributed information processing for spatial
learningandactionplanning.Specificconnectivityandsynapticadaptationprinciplesshapetherecurrentdynamicsofthe
network arranged in cortical minicolumns. We show how the PFC columnar organization is suitable for learning sparse
topological-metrical representations from redundant hippocampal inputs. The recurrent nature of the network supports
multilevel spatial processing, allowing structural features of the environment to be encoded. An activation diffusion
mechanismspreadstheneuralactivitythroughthecolumnpopulationleadingtotrajectoryplanning.Themodelprovidesa
functionalframeworkforinterpretingtheactivityofPFCneuronsrecordedduringnavigationtasks.Weillustratethelink
fromsingleunitactivitytobehavioralresponses.Theresultssuggestplausibleneuralmechanismssubservingthecognitive
‘‘insight’’capabilityoriginallyattributedtorodentsbyTolmanHonzik.Ourtimecourseanalysisofneuralresponsesshows
howtheinteractionbetweenhippocampusandPFCcanyieldtheencodingofmanifoldinformationpertinenttospatial
planning,includingprospectivecodinganddistance-to-goalcorrelates.
Citation:MartinetL-E,SheynikhovichD,BenchenaneK,ArleoA(2011)SpatialLearningandActionPlanninginaPrefrontalCorticalNetworkModel.PLoSComput
Biol7(5):e1002045.doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002045
Editor:OlafSporns,IndianaUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedDecember20,2010;AcceptedMarch20,2011;PublishedMay19,2011
Copyright: ? 2011 Martinet et al. This is an open-access arti
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