浅谈中俄边境贸易的本币结算问题.pdfVIP

第 2010 年第 8 期 商业经讲 No.8 , 2010 (总第 356 期) SHANGYE JINGJI Total No.356 [文章蝙号] 1删叩ω43(却10)08一∞88-02 浅谈中俄边境贸易的本币结算问题 周艳玲 (黑河学院结济管理系，黑龙江黑河 164300) [摘 要} 本币结算是影响中俄边境贸易发展的一个突出问题。当前本币结算存在的问题，主姿体现在现行的本币结算 规则限制了本$结算业务的发展;本币结算受汇率频繁变动制约，给企业增加交易风险;本$结算受地域制约，使结算服务受 . jlJ 限制;银行结算工具单…，阻碍本币给j平此务的开放等方面。阂家;l.管双部门应~台相应政策，椎动中俄本币给界的发展; 向公此开展有效的相关政策知识交怜，真正让企此的决策者、相关此务人员会诵了解本币结算知识和技能;扩大银行本币结 算试点范阂，加快边境贸易银行本币结算的推广泛t程;加强.:lf.务交流，扩展本币结算范围。与此同时，中俄两闺中央银行应肩负 起推进和完善本币结算业务进程责任，承担其风险损失。 [关键词] 边境贸易;本币结算;问题;对策 [中圈分提号] F270 [文献栋识码1 A Discu$sion on Sett1ement in Local Currency in Border Trade between China and Russia ZHOUYanling Abstract: A prominent problem limiting the border trade between China and Russia is local currency setùement. The current problems are mainly that the current principle of setùement rωtrains， development of local currency setùement, wruch is affected by frequent ex- change fluctuations and thereby brings 位ansaction risks for the ent创prises. Furthermore , locaI currency setùement is restricted by region and the simple bank setùement also limits implementation of local currency se时ement. ηmω附al government and administration s创叫 tion should issue some relevant policies to promote development of local currency setÙement between China and Russia, give an effective publicity 胁时levant policies and help the decision-maker and related personnel know the overall skills and knowledg白 on 1∞al currency settlement, expand the pilot sωles oflωal currency settlement in banks to promote its development in border 位ade. and incr悦5e busi- ness communícation to e.却and the closing range of locaI currency. Meanwhile. the central banks of China and Russia should take 吐16 r创ponsibility to pro