大学基础英语4.ppt

L/O/G/O L/O/G/O Group 4 (14-17) Paragraph14 1. adjust to 调节,适用于 2. become used to 适应于 eg.He cant adjust easily to the life in North China．他不容易适应中国北方的生活。 3．change sth．to fit 调整；调节 eg. You can adjust the belt to the size you want．你可以根据自己的需要调整安全带 4. not merely … but = not only but 5. were it by… 是一个虚拟语气，省略 if 的倒装形式。实际句型是if it were by…had跟were是同一个用法。 Paragraph15 1. among them are many that are… 前面是一个完全倒装句，原句是 many are among them 后面是一个that引导的定语从句。 2. describe as 把……描绘成…… Paragraph16 1. These chemicals … only a few weeds or insects. 本句为复合句，句子主干为These chemicals…and homes. 句中现在分词短语killing…the bad 作结果状语 ，三个不定式也做结果状语。 2. apply sth . to 适用于，应用于 3. linger on 继续存留，缓慢消失；苟延残喘，奄奄一息 4. Can anyone believe… for all life？ 本句为复合句，句子主干为 Can anyone believe…句中，it is…all life 为省略了引导词 that 的宾语从句，作believe的宾语。在该宾语从句，it 为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式to lay down…all life. 5. lay down sth. 积存某物 Paragraph17 1. be get caught up in sth. 被卷入，陷入 2. evolve 进化，演化；使逐渐形成，逐步发展 evolve from 从……进化而来 evolve into 发展成，演变成 3. be immune to sth. 对……有免疫力； 不受……的影响 be immune from 受……保护；免除….. 4. undergo 经历，经受 5. resurgence n.复苏，复兴 6. resurgent adj.复兴的，恢复生机活力的 That’s all! Thank you ! L/O/G/O L/O/G/O