中美教育差异 Comparing the Education Between American and China 中英文.docVIP

Comparing the Education Between American and China 1.First of all, the differences of education between China and the United States is the primary goal of teaching: Chinese primary education make children’ s intellectual development and high mark achievement as the priority goal.And China’s education emphasis on training students’ s quality of strictness and rigors. In the United States,there is only one purpose of primary:to cultivate children’ s creativity. And US’s education pays more attention to raise student’ s self-confidence,independence,spirit of supporting oneself. 中国与美国教育的差异首先在于两国初等教育的教学目标不同： 中国初等教育将开发孩子的智力，孩子考出高分看成首要目标，而且中国的教育强调培养学生严格严谨的精神。 在美国，初等教育的目标只有一个：培养孩子的创造力。美国的教育注重培养学生的自信心、自主独立的精神。 2.Comparing the elementary education between American and China,people’ s universal view will be: China’s elementary education aims to build the foundation of education with more study and less thought. US’ s education aims to build such an education to raise the creativity with less study and more thought. 比较美国和中国的基础教育，人们的普遍观点： 中国的基础教育旨在建立基础教育与更多的学习和更少的想法。 美国的教育旨在建造这样的教育提高创新的研究和更少的想法。 3.The attitudes towards score are different: To China’s children,a bad report card will let him receive pressure from all sides.Most Chinese students are aimed at “high score” . In the United States,however, every student’ s report card in the end of year is his/her private goods.Parents won’t give the child too much pressure.Score ,which is less important than capability in parents’ s mind. 对待成绩的态度不同： 对中国孩子来说，一份不好的成绩单会使他受到来自各方的压力。中国大部分学生的目的是”拿高分“。 然而在美国，每个学生年终的成绩单都属于私人的物品。家长方面也不会给孩子过多的压力。在家长心里分数与能力比要差得远。 4.The view of knowledge is different between the two countries: China’s emphasis on accumulation and inculcation of knowledge, then to help students develop respect for authority and knowledge,succession of knowledge and structure of knowledge system. The US focus on training students’ s actual ability of using knowledge