豆粕粉、肉骨粉和玉米蛋白粉替代部分鱼粉对大黄鱼生长与经济效益的影响.pdfVIP

第26卷 第4期 浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版) Vo1．26 No．4 2007年 12月 Journal of Zhejiang Ocean university(Natural Science) Dec．，2007 文章编号：1008—830X(2007)04—0384—07 豆粕粉、肉骨粉和玉米蛋白粉替代部分鱼粉 对大黄鱼生长与经济效益的影响 丁雪燕1，何中央1，何 丰1，郑 斌2，郑代明2，高红建3 (1．浙江省水产技术推广总站，浙江杭州 310012；2 浙江省海洋水产研究所，浙江舟山 316100； 3．宁波天邦科技股份有限公司，浙江余姚 315400) 摘 要：在海区小网箱中开展了豆粕粉加肉骨粉加玉米蛋白粉替代鱼粉的配合饲料饲养大黄鱼试验，结果表明：用豆 粕粉加肉骨粉加玉米蛋白粉替代60％和30％鱼粉时，与同形态标准日粮相比，大黄鱼的生产性能和经济效益差异不显著，但 30％的替代饲料鱼体生长更接近标准日粮。30％替代饲料的饲料系数、特定生长率、成活率、公斤鱼饲料成本、生物学综合评 定值分别为1．74、1．385％、97．5％、9．4元和106 6％，与鲜杂鱼组相比，干基饲料系数低0．67、公斤鱼饲料成本低2．4元、生物学 综合评定值高出6．6个百分点。以30％的替代量更为合适，而且膨化饲料优于粉状饲料。 关键词：大黄鱼；配合饲料；替代蛋白源 中图分类号：$816．32；$965．322 文献标识码：A Effects on Growth and Economic Benefit of Psudosciaena crocea(Richardson)with Soybean Power，Meat-bone-power and Maize Protein as a Substitude of Fish Meal DING Xue—yan，HE Zhong-yang，HE Feng，et al (Fisheries Technique Extension Centeral Station of Zhejiang Province，Hangzhou 310012，China) Abstract：Marine cage trial was conducted respectively to compare the growth and economic effect of dif- ferent protein sources of feed．Soybean power．meat—bone—power and maize protein were used as a substitude for 6O％of fish meal or 3O％of fish mea1．(the differences between substitude and fish meal were not signific ant as basal diet．)Feeded by 30％substitude diet,FCR，SGR，survival rate，the cost，biology synthetical value were individually 1．74．1．385％，97．5％，9．4RMB and 106．6％．FCR was 0．67 lower(as dry basis)，the cost was 2．4 RMB lower and biology synthetical value was 6．6％ higher compared to trash fish．The resuhs show that 30 per of substitude iS more suifful and the extruded feed iS better than power feedstuff． Key words：Psudosciaena crocea(Richardson)；formulated feed；substitute protein source 收稿日期：2007—07—10 基金项目：浙江重大科技招标项目