基于EWMA控制图和规则的变风量空调箱故障诊断.pdfVIP

第 30 卷第 4 期 ~ ..料等 Vo l. 30 ,No. 4 2014 年4 月 BUILDlNG SCIENCE Apr. 2014 [文章编号] 1002-8528 (2014 )04 -0050-04 基于 EWMA 控制图和规则的变凤量空调箱故障诊断 王海涛1 气陈友明2 ( 1 河南工业大学土木建筑学院，郑州 450001;2 湖南大学土木工程学院，长沙 410082) [摘 要]针对变风量空调箱故障，考虑了数据自相关性、系统动态性和瞬变过程等因素的不利影响，本文给出了 1 种基 于 EWMA 控制图和专家规则的变风量空调箱故障诊断方法。残差 EWMA 控制图被用于检测变风量空调箱故障，该方法既可 以消除空调负荷突变、运行参数改变、开机等瞬变过程和系统动态性的不利影响，又可以消除数据自相关性对控制图性能的 不利影响，可以提高故障检测的准确性。设计了基于规则的故障分类器，可分离和寻找故障源。故障诊断方法在实际系统中 进行了应用和验证，验证结果表明该故障诊断方法具有较好的鲁棒性和较高的准确率。 [关键词]变风量空调箱;故障检测:故障诊断;残差 EWMA 控制图;专家规则 [中图分类号] TU83 1. 3 [文献标识码] A Fault Diagnosis of Variable Air Volume Box Based on EWMA Control Diagram and Regulations 1 2 WANG Haitao • , CHEN Youmini (1. Collegel扩Civil Engineering and Architecture , Henan Univers即01 Technology , Zhengzhou 450001 , China; 2. College 0/ Civil Engineering , Hunan University , Changsha 410082 , Chinα) Abstract: This paper gives a fault diagnosis method for variable air volume box based on EWMA control diagram and expe眈 regulations on the basis of the faults of variable air volume box , and considering the disadvantageous factors like data auto correlation , system dynamics and transient process etc. Residual deviation EWMA control diagram is used for detecting the faults of variable air volume box , and the method not only can avoid the disadvantageous factors like sudden change of air conditioner load , change of running parameters , power-on etc transient processes , and system dynamics , but also eliminate the disadvantageous effect of data auto correlation on the performance of control diagram , thus enhancing the accuracy of fault detecting. The fault classifier based on 出e regulations has been designed with a view to separate and seek faults. The fault diagno