同济大学电力电子基本电路分析.pdf

电力电子基本电路分析与 应用 Example: A laptop computer power supply system Main Tasks of Power Electronics The main tasks of power electronics is to control and convert electrical power from one form to another . DC AC Output Input AC AC AC AC DC Cyclo-converter Rectifier (Frequency converter) Matrix converter DC DC DC AC DC Inverter Chopper System Application: Transportation Trains, Subways, Automotive electronics, Ship power systems, etc. Electrical Power Systems HVDC, FACTS(flexible AC transmission),SVC(Static var compensation harmonics suppression) New energy systems Wind, Photovoltaic, Fuel cells Home appliances Lighting, Heating, Air conditioning, Refrigerator Applications AC-DC Conversion (Rectifier) Battery chargers Variable speed dc motor drives Regulated DC power supplies High voltage DC transmission DC-DC Conversion DC power supply DC drive DC-AC Conversion (Inverter) Emergency lighting systems Variable-frequency ac motor drives Uninterrupted power supplies (UPS) Aircraft and space power supplies AC-AC Conversion Cyclo-converter: the output frequency is a simple fraction of the source frequency Matrix converter 整流电路 单相可控整流电路 单相可控整流电路 三相可控整流电路 三相可控整流电路 变压器漏感对整流电路的影响 变压器漏感对整流电路的影响 电容滤波的不可控整流电路 电容滤波的不可控整流电路 整流电路的谐波和功率因数 整流电路的谐波和功率因数 大功率可控整流电路 大功率可控整流电路 整流电路·引言 整流电路的分类： 按组成的器件可分为不可控、半控、全控三种。 按电路结构可分为桥式电路和零式电路。 按交流输入相数分为单相电路和多相电路。 按变压器二次侧电流的方向是单向或双向，又分为 单拍电路和双拍电路。 单相可控整流电路 单相半波可控整流电路 单相半波可控整流电路 单相桥式全控整流电路 单相桥式全控整流电路