双人核对管理模式在输血科置管感染防控中的应用研究.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 双人核对管理模式在输血科置管感染防控中的应用研究 刘英 刘洁 [摘 要]目的：研究双人核对管理模式在输血科置管感染防控中的应用。方法：将我院输血科2012年2月—2013年2月注射患者280例，以数字法随机分成双人核对观察组（140例）和单人核对对照组（140例）。统计分析两组的感染人数。结果：观察组疗效为显效占比82.14%（115/140），总有效为99.29（139/140），均显著高于对照组的70.00%（98/140），95.00%（133/140）。结论：通过在输血科置管感染防控中施以双人核对管理模式大大地降低了输血的差错，减少了感染的次数，提高了护理的质量，缓解了医患紧张的关系，在源头上遏制了感染的发生，值得广泛施用。 [关键词]双人核对 输血科 感染防控 应用 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2015.15.01 作者单位： 100048 北京，海军总医院感染控制科 [作者简介] 刘英（1961-），女， 海军总医院感染控制科副主任护师，研究方向：医院感染控制 。 The Application of Double Check Management Mode in of Catheter Infection Prevention and Control in the Transfusion Department Liu Ying, Liu Jie Abstract: Objective To study the applications of double check management mode in catheter infection prevention and control in the Transfusion Department. Methods 280 cases of patients injected in the authorsrsquo; hospital in the Transfusion Department from February 2012 to February 2013 were randomly divided into the double check observation group (140 cases) and single check control group (140 cases). Statistical analysis of the number of infections in both groups was conducted. Results The marked effect rate in the observation group is 82.14% (115/140), with a total effective rate 99.29 (139/140), which were significantly higher than the 70.00% (98/140) marked effect rate and 95.00% total effective rate (133/140) in the control group. Conclusion Double check management model in catheter infection prevention and control in blood transfusion can greatly reduced transfusion error, reduce infections numbers, improve the quality of care, ease the tension in the doctor-patient relationship and control the infection containment source. It is worthy widely application Key words: double check; Transfusion Department; infection prevention and control; application 通常而言，输血是临床中一项常见治疗措施[1]。通过输血给失血患者及时的补给血量，保证了血压平衡，提供了适量的氧气避免了患者出血缺氧性休克[2]。由于护士的工作量大，工作紧张，在输血过程中可能出现输错血型，血液质量不达标，交叉血型等情况，严重危害到患者的生命。鉴于此，我院实施双人查对模式目的就从源头上防范于未然，降低输血治疗的差错，提高治疗的准确性。与单人核对相比