深圳牛津版七年级下_unit_1_people_around_us.docVIP

金榜教育 Unit 1 People around us Ⅰ. 单词 1. person n. 个人 person 是个人的意思，其复数可以是people，在正式英语中也用persons。 How many people are there in the room? 2. cheerful adj. 快乐的，高兴的，兴高采烈的 Do you know why he is always so cheerful? 你知道他为什么总是很开心呢？ cheer v. 让…开心 cheer sb. up 让…开心起来，使…振作 3. hard-working adj. 工作努力的 [反] lazy adj. 懒惰的 Simon is a hard-working student. 西蒙是个勤奋的学生。 4. patient adj. 耐心的 注：patient 还可以做名词，病人 [反] impatient 没有耐心的 Don’t worry! Be patient, please! 不要担心！请耐心点！ 5. probably adv. 很可能 You are probably right. 你可能是对的。 6. forget v. (forgot, forgotten) （1）后接人或事物，表示“忘记某人/事物”。 He forgot the name of his teacher. 他忘记了他老师的名字。 （2）forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事，该事未做。 He forgot to close his door when he left. 他离开的时候忘记了关门。 （3）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了，该事已经做了 He forgot closing the door and went back home. 他忘记已经关过门了，又跑回去。 【注意】反义词为remember，也有与其同上三点相对应的用法。 7. care n.[U] 照料，照顾 Baby dogs and cats need a lot of care. 短语： Take care of 照顾 同义词： look after We should take care of our grandparents. （同义句转换） ______________________________________________________________ care v. 关心，关注，在乎 care about 关心 The only thing he cares about is money. 8. miss v. 想念；怀念 I miss my classmates in my primary school. 我怀念我的小学同学。 v. 错过 He missed the ball. 他没有接到球。 9. joke n.[C] 玩笑 It’s just a joke. 开玩笑。 He is full of fun. He always tells jokes to make us laugh. 他很有趣，总是讲笑话让我们乐不可支。 10. laugh v. 笑 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 11. strict adj. 严格的 (1) be strict about / in sth. 对某事物要求严格 Mr. Li is strict about/ in our studies. (2) be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 Mr. Li is strict with us. 12. encourage v. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 My mother encouraged me to do more sports. 我妈妈鼓励我多锻炼。 13. support n.[U] 支持 Mr. Li often gives us support. 李先生经常给我们支持。 support v. 支持 We should always support the hard-working people. 我们应该永远支持勤劳的人们。 Ⅱ.短语 1. She takes time to help her child. take time to do sth 花时间 在你离开前，请花点时间打扫房间