单片机汉字显示系统设计.doc

单片机汉字显示系统设计 摘要：在现代化的社会里，因为LED具有功耗低、寿命长、性能好的优点，由单片机控制LED来实现文字的应用越来越广泛，其使用价值也越来越受重视。本文阐明用单片机控制单色显示屏的方法，对LED显示模块单元如何进行行列信号控制及信号传输中的驱动问题进行了研究。讨论了单片机控制系统中关键的数据处理以及发送问题，结果表明采用并行数据输入、串行数据及同步时钟输出的专用电路可大大减少CPU的辅助时间，提高数据的发送速度。我们通过给模块各要求亮的行的不同点来置1，而给相应的列来置0，从而使相应的二极管被导通而电亮，于是字便被显示出来了，此后再对字进行定时扫描，便会产生动态效果。我们通过给模块各要求亮的行的不同点来置1，而给相应的列来置0，从而使相应的二极管被导通而电亮，于是字便被显示出来了，此后再对字进行定时扫描，便会产生动态效果。 关键词：LED，单片机，显示屏，驱动，扫描 Chinese character display systerm microcontroller Abstract : In modern society, because the LED has to have a great achievement to consume low, the life span is long, advantage that function like, hence From single a machine control LED to realize writing or picture of of the usage is more and more extensive, its use value also is more and more valued. Introduced primarily in this text to live the manufacture principle that the most familiar electronics of inside show card in the actuality。This text clarifies to use a singlechip control monochrome manifestation to hold of method,show the mold piece how the unit carry on the row or column signal control and signal to deliver to the LED medium of drove a problem to research.Discussing a problem of singlechip in a control systerm how dose it processing the key data and sending out,result indicate adoption parallel communication,string data in line and synchronous the clock outputs appropriation electric circuit can reduce CPU assistant time consumedly,the exaltation data sends out speed. We pass to is each to mold piece to request to be a little bit bright and different to place one，But give the homologous row to place the zero，From but make the homologous diode ordered bright，Hence the word were then shown out. Keyword 目 录 绪论……………………………………………………………………………………………1 课题背景及其研究意义………………………………………………………………1 LED的概念和原理……………………………………………………………………1 LED 的发展现状……………………………………………………………………2 我国LED显示屏的发展现状和发展趋势………………………………………3 本课题主要研究内容…………………………………………………………………5 MCS-51系列单片机简介和使用元器件介绍…………………………………………6 2.1 MCS-51 系列单片机及特点…………………………………………………………6 2.2 单