分化型甲癌首次大剂量131i治疗后99mtc-mibi显像的价值研究-value of 99mt c - mibi imaging in differentiated thyroid carcinoma after the first high-dose 131 i treatment.docxVIP
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分化型甲癌首次大剂量131i治疗后99mtc-mibi显像的价值研究-value of 99mt c - mibi imaging in differentiated thyroid carcinoma after the first high-dose 131 i treatment
英汉缩略语名词对照英文缩写英文全称中文全称131IIodine-131131碘DTCDifferentiatedthyroidcarcinoma分化型甲状腺癌PTCPapillarythyroidcarcinoma甲状腺乳头状癌FTCFollicularthyroidcarcinoma甲状腺滤泡状癌HCTHurthlecellthyroidtumorHurthle细胞瘤/嗜酸性细胞瘤TgThyroglobulin甲状腺球蛋白TSHThyroidstimulatinghormone促甲状腺激素T4Thyroxine甲状腺素99mTcTechnetium-99m99m锝99mTc-methoxyisobutylisonitrile99m锝-甲氧基异丁基99mTc-MIBI131I-WBS异氰131Iwholebodyscan131I全身显像Dx-WBSDiagnostic-dose131IwholebodyscanRx-WBSTherapeutic-dose131Iwholebodyscan诊断剂量131I全身显像治疗剂量131I全身显像TgAbThyroglobulinantibody甲状腺球蛋白抗体FT3Freetriiodothyronine游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸FT4Freethyroxine游离甲状腺素-99m99m99mTcO4Tc-PertechnetateTc-高锝酸盐18FFluorine-1818氟18F-fluorodeoxyglucose18F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖18F-FDGPET/CTPositronemissiontomography正电子发射计算机1/computedtomography断层显像SPECTSinglephotonemissioncomputedtomography单光子发射计算机断层显像T/NTTargettonon-targetratio靶/非靶比值PgpP-glycoproteinP-糖蛋白MDR1Multidrugresistanceprotein1多药耐药蛋白1MRPMultidrugresistance-associatedprotein多药耐药相关蛋白SMMScintimammography乳腺核素显像PPVPositivepredictivevalue阳性预测值NPVNegativepredictivevalue阴性预测值ROCReceiveroperatingcharacteristic受试者工作特征FNACFine-needleaspirationcytology细针穿刺细胞学检查MRIMagneticresonanceimaging.核磁共振成像MSTMeansurvivaltime平均生存时间MTVMetabolictumorvolume肿瘤代谢体积2分化型甲癌首次大剂量131I治疗后99mTc-MIBI显像的价值研究摘要目的:对比分析99mTc-MIBI显像与治疗剂量131I全身显像(Therapeutic-dose131Iwholebodyscan,Rx-WBS)的结果,评估99mTc-MIBI显像在分化型甲状腺癌(Differentiatedthyroidcarcinoma,DTC)患者首次大剂量131I治疗后随访中的应用价值。资料和方法:回顾性分析在重庆医科大学附属第一医院核医学科住院治疗的192例DTC患者,均经手术(甲状腺全切或近全切除术)病理证实,其中乳头状癌171例,滤泡状癌21例。在首次131I治疗半年后先行99mTc-MIBI显像(静脉注射99mTc-MIBI740-925MBq),于显像后第二天口服治疗剂量131I(平均剂量5550-8140MBq),服药后第三天行Rx-WBS,比较99mTc-MIBI显像和Rx-WBS的结果。所有患者在131I治疗前均停用甲状腺素制剂4周,并检测血清甲状腺球蛋白(Thyroglobulin,Tg)、促甲状腺激素(Thyroidstimulatinghormone,TSH)及Tg抗体3(Thyroglobulinantibody,TgAb)水平。采用卡方检验及t检验对数据结果进行分析。结果:1.最终纳入191例患者的显像结果,阳性者65例(34.0%),其中99mTc-MIBI显像发现37例(56.9%),Rx-WBS发现60例(92.3%),99mTc-MIBI显像发现阳性病例的灵敏度明显低于Rx-WBS(=14.7,P<0.01)。2.有残留甲状腺组织者43例,其中99mTc-MIBI显像发现17例(39.5%),Rx-WBS发现43例(100%),99mTc-MIBI显像发现残留甲状腺组织的灵敏度明显低于Rx-WBS(=24.0,P<0.01)。3.有DTC转移灶者22例,其中99mTc-MIBI显像发现2
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