协同护理模式对血液透析患者自我护理能力和生活质量影响.docVIP

协同护理模式对血液透析患者自我护理能力和生活质量影响 　　[摘要] 目的 研究?ρ?液透析患者提供协同护理模式的应用效果。 方法 将我院于2015年6～12月间接收47例终末期肾脏病接受血液透析治疗患者，作为对照组，为患者提供一般护理服务，于2016年1～6月间收治47例透析患者，作为观察组，为其提供协同护理模式，总结两组患者自护能力评价、对比两组患者生活质量评分、对比两组患者满意度评价结果。 结果 对照组患者对于疾病知识掌握、合理饮食、基础生活行为及病情监测等指标评分均低于观察组，两组差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。对照组患者心理沟通、家庭融入度、躯体功能、日常生活行为等指标评分均低于观察组，两组差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。对照组患者对临床护理服务满意度为74.47%，观察组为93.62%，观察组患者满意度较高，两组差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 为血液透析患者提供协同护理模式，大部分患者均表示对临床护理服务感到满意，且患者自护能力及生活质量评分均较高。 　　[关键词] 协同护理模式；血液透析；自我护理能力；生活质量 　　[中图分类号] R473.71 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 2095-0616（2017）07-112-04 　　Effect of collaborative nursing mode on self-nursing ability and quality of life of patients with hemodialysis 　　GUO Huankai CHEN Xiaohe LI Chunxi LIU Cailing LIANG Jinyun 　　Department of Nephrology，Jiangmen Central Hospital，Jiangmen 529000，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To research application effect of collaborative nursing mode on patients with hemodialysis. Methods 47 patient with end stage renal disease who received hemodialysis in our hospital from June 2015 to December 2015 were selected as the control group and they were given general nursing.47 patients with dialysis who were admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to June 2016 were selected as the observation group and they were given collaborative nursing mode.Self-nursing ability of patients in two groups was summarized.Quality of life score and evaluation results of patients’ satisfaction in two groups were compared. Results Mastery of knowledge about diseases， reasonable diet，basic living behavior，illness monitoring and other indexes scores of patients in the control group were all significantly lower than those of the observation group.Results were statistically significant（P0.05） and there was comparability.Psychological communication，family integration degree， physical function，behavior in daily life and other indexes scores of patients in the control group were all significantly lower than those of the observation group.Results were statistically significant（P0.