不同冬小麦品系幼苗期对临时UV-B辐射的差异性研究-细胞生物学专业论文.docxVIP

聊城大学硕士学位论文 聊城大学硕士学位论文 4 4 guard cells and epidermal hairs have different levels of accumulation of H2O2, shows that the two are subject to different levels of damage in the UV-B radiation. Exogenous ABA treatment reduced to reduce the damage of membrane system and the activity of PSII UV-B radiation induced and can make active oxygen accumulation in leaves can be removed to improve the resistance of wheat. The above results, the 119 and 76 under UV-B radiation will be harmed, the reason why the two showed different resistance is mainly due to differences in ROS metabolism. Since 119 has been induced to synthesize large amounts of endogenous ABA and UV-B, and increase the content of anthocyanin, carotenoid antioxidant substances, resulting in ROS and H2O2 cells were removed, and PSII activity increased, membrane functions have been consolidated, reducing the plant cell hurt, which is favorable to the growth of conditions, for the overall performance of the promoting effect. 76 because of the lack of ABA, produced by UV-B after irradiation of ROS can not be cleared which reduce the damage and the activity of PSII membrane system, lead to metabolic disorders, showed inhibitory effect .Keywords: UV-B; winter wheat seedling; resistance; physiological mechanism 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 UV-B 辐射增强对植物的抑制效应 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.2 植物对于 UV-B 辐射增强的防御机制 3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.3 UV-B 对植物影响的正生物学效应的报道 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.4 激素参与了植物对 UV-B 胁迫的应答 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 第二章 临时 UV-B 辐射和 ABA 处理对抗感品系生理指标的影响 10 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 2.1 引言 10 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 2.2 材料与方法 11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 2.3 结果与分析 14 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 2.4 讨论 21 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark10 第三章 临时 UV-B 辐射和 ABA 处理对抗感品系内源活性氧代谢的影响 24 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark11 3.1 引言 24 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark12 3.2 材料与方法 25 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark13 3.3 结果与分析 28 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark14 3.4 讨论 31 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark15 第四章 结论 33 HYPERLINK