城市供水系统的节能与优化分析-energy saving and optimization analysis of urban water supply system.docxVIP

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城市供水系统的节能与优化分析-energy saving and optimization analysis of urban water supply system.docx

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城市供水系统的节能与优化分析-energy saving and optimization analysis of urban water supply system

重庆大学硕士学位论文重庆大学硕士学位论文 1 1 绪论 IV IV PAGE PAGE 11 operating cost, the paper establishing a cost model of pipeline network about reasonable partition, and analyzes whether zoning through an instance of the pipeline network. Utilizing the cost model of pipe network, the paper estimate annual costs of water supply unified and zone, results shows the energy saving effect and economic feasibility of the pipe network zoning. ③ Scientific management of pipe network leakage Saving water is saving energy. High leakage rate of water supply networks is the main factor of high energy consumption of water supply enterprises. The paper analyzes the main leakage indicators of the water supply pipe network and offers proposal to the leakage indicators choice. The paper introduces several main measures to control of the pipeline leakage s. From the economic point of view, the paper analyzes economic level of leakage of pipe network, and presents a mathematical model of economic leakage rate. Through the example analysis and economic calculation of pipe network leakage, the results shows that the water supply enterprise has not yet reached the economic level of leakage, there is still much room for reducing leakage. ④ Optimal selection of water supply pipe Optimal selection of water supply pipe is a important aspect of energy saving and reducing investment in pipe network. Commonly used water supply pipe are introduced and comparative analyzed in the paper. Comprehensive consideration of water quality, safety and reliability, water conditions and other factors, value analysis method is applied to the optimal selection of water supply pipe. According to the results of analysis, delivery pipe, large- medium and medium-small diameter water pipeline are recommended in selection and use. Key words: energy saving upgrading, optimal operation, reasonable zoning, economic level of leakage, value analysis method 1 绪论 1.1 问题的提出及研究的意义能耗状况水是人类赖以生存和人类社会发展的物质基础之一，随着国民经济的快速发展和人民生活水平的提高，生