情志调护联合心理护理在小儿阑尾炎患者中应用价值.docVIP

情志调护联合心理护理在小儿阑尾炎患者中应用价值 　　[摘要]目的 探?情志调护联合心理护理在小儿阑尾炎患者中的应用价值。方法 选取2016年5月～2017年4月在我院收取的100例阑尾炎患儿作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组、观察组，每组50例。对照组患儿予以临床常规护理，实验组患儿在予以临床常规护理的基础上给予情志调护联合心理护理，比较两组患儿的临床症状改善时间、住院时间、术后恢复情况及护理前后的SDS、SAS评分。结果 实验组的临床总有效率显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；护理后，两组患儿SDS、SAS评分均低于护理前，且观察组优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.01）。结论 情志调护联合心理护理在小儿阑尾炎患者中的应用可缓解患儿不良情绪，提高患儿治疗配合度，缩短患儿住院时间，提高家属对护理工作的满意度，具有较高的临床价值。 　　[关键词]情志调护；心理护理；阑尾炎 　　[中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2018）3（a）-0182-03 　　The application value of emotional nursing combined with psychological nursing in children with appendicitis in patients 　　WENG Mei-qiong 　　Department of Pediatric Surgery，Affiliated Hospital of Putian College of pujian Province，Putian 351100，China 　　[Abstract]Objective To investigate the application value of emotional nursing combined with psychological nursing in children with appendicitis in patients.Methods 100 cases of appendicitis in our hospital from may 2016 to April 2017 were selected as the research object，and were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method，with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine clinical care.The experimental group was given emotional nursing combined with psychological care on the basis of routine clinical care.The improvement time of clinical symptoms，hospitalization time， postoperative recovery and SDS，SAS score before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results The clinical total effective rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group，the difference was statistically significant （P 　　[Key words]Emotion nursing；Psychological nursing；Appendicitis 　　小儿阑尾炎主要发生在5岁以上儿童[1]。急性阑尾炎临床主要表现为发热、转移性右下腹痛、压痛、反跳痛等，如果没有得到及时有效的治疗，将严重威胁患儿的生命安全[2]。但临床中患儿因年龄较小，治疗中患儿心理和生理均处于高度应激状态，对手术治疗和及康复造成不良影响。因此，在患儿术后予以合理有效的护理显得尤为重要。研究表明，情志调护联合心理护理在小儿阑尾炎患者中具有很好的临床疗效[3]。本次研究中，选取100例阑尾炎患儿为研究对象，旨在研究情志调护联合心理护理在阑尾炎患儿治疗中的应用价值，现报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　选取2016年5月～2017年4月在我院收取的100例阑尾炎患儿作为研