重金属cr在薏米人工湿地系统中的迁移及累积的分析-migration and accumulation of heavy metal cr in coix seed constructed wetland system.docxVIP

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重金属cr在薏米人工湿地系统中的迁移及累积的分析-migration and accumulation of heavy metal cr in coix seed constructed wetland system.docx

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重金属cr在薏米人工湿地系统中的迁移及累积的分析-migration and accumulation of heavy metal cr in coix seed constructed wetland system

II II 为：上层中层下层；在种植薏米人工湿地系统中，可交换态和碳酸盐结合态Cr 的分布表现为：上层中层下层。无薏米人工湿地系统中有机态、铁锰结合态和残渣态Cr的分布表现为上层中层下层，有薏米人工湿地系统中有机态Cr的分布表现为上层中层下层。关键词：人工湿地；薏米；铬；铬形态分级 III III Study on Transfer and Accumulation of Chromium (Cr) in Constructed Wetland Systems wih Coix aquatica Roxb Abstract The experiment was carried out to investigate the transfer and accumulation of chromium (Cr) in constructed wetland systems with or without Coix aquatica Roxb. Cr content in the effluent of the system and chemical forms of Cr in different substrate layer of the constructed wetland systems were analyzed. The results were as follows: Planting C. aquatic in constructed wetland system decreased the Cr6+ flux of wetland systems. The Cr6+ flux increased with the increase of Cr treatment concentration in all four kinds of wetland systems. Compared to the system using sewage as nutrient source, the Cr flux from the system using Hoagland nutrient solution as nutrient source was lower. Compared to the systems without planting C. aquatic, the Cr flux from the systems with C. aquatic was lower. Planting C. aquatic in constructed wetland system changed the Cr content in substrate of systems in different months. With the low Cr (10mg/L) treatment, the total Cr content in substrate of wetland systems with or without planting C. aquatic decreased with the increase of treatment time. With the medium Cr (30mg/L) treatment, the total Cr content in substrate of wetland systems with planting C. aquatic decreased with the increase of treatment time, while the total Cr content in substrate of wetland systems without planting C. aquatic showed an opposite trend. With the severe Cr (50mg/L) treatment, the total Cr content in substrate of wetland systems increased with the increase of treatment time, whether planting C. aquatic or not. Planting C. aquatic in constructed wetland system changed the Cr content in different substrate layers of wetland systems. In the wetland systems with planting C. aquatic, the Cr distribution in