膀胱内前列腺突入程度与良性前列腺增生患者并发膀胱过度活动症的关系.docVIP

膀胱内前列腺突入程度与良性前列腺增生患者并发膀胱过度活动症的关系 　　【摘要】 目的：研究分析良性前列腺增生（BPH）患者膀胱内前列腺突入程度（IPP）与并发膀胱过度活动症（OAB）的相关性。方法：回顾性分析2014年1月-2015月2月在笔者所在医院诊断为前列腺增生症的128例患者的临床资料。按IPP长度分为三组，分析不同IPP分组与患者年龄、国际前列腺症状评分（IPSS）、生活质量指数（QOL）评分、前列腺体积及最大尿流率（Qmax）、膀胱残余尿（RUV）、前列腺特异性抗原（PSA）、OAB发生率的差异。运用多元线性回归分析IPP与OAB的相关性。结果：各组间的年龄、QOL评分比较，差异均无统计学意义（P0.05）。各组间IPSS、前列腺体积、最大尿流率、RUV、PSA以及OAB发生率比较，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。多元线性回归分析显示IPP与OAB呈正相关（P0.05）。结论：反映前列腺解剖学形态的IPP与OAB的发生率存在正相关。 　　【关键词】 膀胱内前列腺突出程度； 前列腺增生； 膀胱过度活动症 　　中图分类号 R697.3 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1674-6805（2015）29-0004-03 　　The Relationship between Intravesical Protrusion Prostate and Overactive Bladder in Patients Complicated with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia/HUANG Hong-shuang，ZHENG Xiao-xian，YAN Xiang-shan，et al.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2015，13（29）：4-6 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To analyze the relationship between intravesical protrusion prostate and overactive bladder in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.Method：The clinical data of 128 patients with BPH in our hospital from January 2014 to February 2015 were analyzed retrospectively.They were divided into 3 groups according to IPP，analyzed the differences between IPP and age，IPSS，QOL score，prostate volume，Qmax，RUV，the occurrence rate of OAB .The correlation between IPP and OAB were analyzed by the multiple linear regression.Result：The age and QOL score had no statistical differences in different groups（P0.05）.The IPSS，Prostate volume，RUV，PSA，Qmax，the occurrence rate of OAB in different groups had statistical differences（P0.05）.IPP showed a positive correlation with OAB used by the multiple linear regression analysis（P0.05）.Conclusion：There is a significant correlation between IPP which reflects anatomical changes in the prostate and OAB in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. 　　【Key words】 Intravesical protrusion prostate； Benign prostatic hyperplasia； Overactive bladder 　　First-author’s address：The Affiliated Hospital of Putian University，Putian 351100，China 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2