毕氏海蓬子耐盐基础生理的研究-植物学专业论文.docxVIP

山东和￥拖入学被士李彷论文 5.盐处理对两种植物的细胞计浓渗透调节能力的影响 就处理瓦两种植吻的细胞汁放格透势均烨低!但王米的浴海阔 iYEE 刀电低于 部篷。 i仪JmmoIJLNaC! 处用时】海莲子地上那细胞汁液的移远调节能力为 1.12MPa m 引同盐度处窍时玉米F 荡透满 11能力仅均 O.ólMPa 盐处理对两种植物叶绿卒超微结构的影响 海主工和J米的叶绿体起M妈结构均在定EEP草}受到破坏 但海辈子的叶绿事 在商放度 F ({iOOmmoI/LNaCD 表现出叶结体双层腹部分的损坏，类囊体肿胀， 基粒刷的连接断裂 300mmoVLNaC! 处理a 未见时绿体结构伯变化。运米在 1ωmmoliLNa口处也时叫绿{1.结构就受到明显破坷。 总之y 毕氏海莲子只有较强的活阿盐溃环绩的能力 JOOmmol/LNa 口是其最iA 主长盐度。在拉渍条件 i ，毕氏海莲于}要将N，储存在地土部 旦主要将注入地 上甜的 N， 储有 fi伎泡中，毕氏商i鉴于地上部始终保持较高的 NoI K 比，渗遥 调节捷力强 叶绿体结构刁易受挺喜?总些特点决定了毕 \:.将蓬于具有段:也白抗洁 性 关键词 毕氏溜:鉴于、玉米、 X-ray 做民甘析、离子区械化、光合速率叶绿休届 橄结构、浴透调节能力 分类号 Q945 ，7咽 Z 出五卿在大学硕?学位论艾 Study 00 ihe basic physiology of salt tolerance of Salir:omìa higeloviì Torr. Abslract Sahcornia bige/ovii Torr _ is a kind of euhalo川1只e_ S，，/ci omω 仇ge/owi To陀 dZω ll!avs were trealeù with NaCl ill th巴 presenl stud予 We analYl:ed (he perfOnnallCe of lh two spec础山 dcr Sall-trea01enL The rC5ults we had determined lined as follc 附 l.The cff，民ts of salt-treatmcnt 00 the growth sitnations of Salicernia bigelov?i Torr. and Zea may 日。也丘esh wcight 缸咀 dry weigh( of wholc plant of Salκοrnia bige/ovii Tor lmder IOO-600mmo I!L NaCl were high臼也an the c∞恒。\ ，300mmollL Na口is lhe 0平timal NaCI concentrations for Sa/icorma hige/ovii T.凹 Both frcsh weight and dry wei酬。f Zea ys ùccreased with Ihc increasc of NaCl concentration. 1目比 organs of Ihe two specie， rcsponed in differenl way 10 5a1inity. The rallO凶 of roots and shool$ 0 1企csh weight of Sa/icornia b也elOV !l Torr. decreased wi(h 由e increase of NaCIω lI(;cntration in medium ， while the ratios of r伺 ts and shoo归 of fresh weighl 创d dry weight of 7el1 归 increased with the incr巳 asc ofNaCl concenlralior、in the external mediurr Thc effects of salt-treatmcnt 011 the contents of Na 、 crand K+ in root5 and shoots of Salicomia b?gelov?i Torr. and Zea may.\ Thc contents ofNa+ 拙\d cr in the root5 and sh?ots of the two 咱也ies mcre阳d wilh 也c increa5e oìNaCl con町entration 111 the cxtcmal medium On thc contrary，lhe c?ntcI】; of K I decreaseù. The co