变电站电压无功控制模型的研制-电工理论与新技术专业论文.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract In recent years, with the development of power electronics technology, the nonlinear load and the impact of the imbalance of power grids to increase the reactive power loss, and reactive power grid in the transmission network would cause the loss, and the terminal voltage drop, a large number the reactive power in the transmission grid so that power utilization and greatly reduce serious impact on the quality of power supply. Therefore, in the installation of power grids in a reactive compensation equipment to meet the demand for reactive power grid means necessary. The purpose of this task is to design a set of voltage and reactive power substation control model for teaching and curriculum design of a project close to the actual measurement and control targets, so that students design their own control strategies for integrated design of experiments to enhance student awareness of the practical , To improve their research and innovation capability. At the same time, this design device can be used as a platform for experiments related to the power system, electrical installation testing. The Principle of the design is that we judge by both Power factorand voltage to cast or cut capacitors.When voltage is in the quality limit，we raise power factor and degrade electrie power loss.When voltage is beyond assigned voltage,we cut off cacitors that are working. 80C196KB is the core chip in the design.It examines some parameters such as voltage,current,active power relating to power factor.Master control unit calculates power factor,then compares it with power factor lower limit and upper limit,finally make the decision of putting in or cutting off capacitors. Key Words: Substation,VQC,SCM technology, parallel capacitors PAGE IV PAGE IV 目 录 摘 要 I HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 Abstract II HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1 绪论 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.1 问题的提出 (1) HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.2 无功功率对电能质量的影响 (2) HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.3 国内外无