比例电磁铁吸力特性参数化仿真与分析-机械工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract Proportional solenoid, as the electrical-mechanical conversion component, is the most widely used in electro-hydraulic proportional technology. Its performance has a great influence on the performance of the electro-hydraulic proportional control components and the whole system. However, the domestic development of the proportional solenoid still remains in the tracking period, which is lack of mastery of core technology. Therefore, exploring the influence of different design parameters on suction characteristics with parametric simulation method has significance for the optimization design and the performance improvement of proportional solenoid. The main contents of this paper are as follow： By reviewing the domestic and foreign relevant literature, the basic structure and the suction characteristics of proportional solenoid are introduced. The domestic and foreign research status is summarized, then the research methods of proportional solenoid are listed, the research method and technology route of this paper are determined. Electromagnetic field theoretical basis including magnetization principle, magnetic energy and magnetic force is described in detail. Combined with the relevant theory of electromagnetic field, the magnetic field of proportional solenoid is analyzed and the magnetic circuit model was built. Then based on the magnetic circuit model, the working mechanism of proportional solenoid is analyzed. Based on the finite element theory, the realization process of three-dimensional finite element analysis method is introduced. Taking the proportional solenoid of some type proportional valve as the object, the parametric simulation of suction characteristics is realized with the help of Maxwell software, and the simulation results are compared with the experimental results, which verifies the correctness of the simulation method. The parametric simulation method of the suction characteristics of proportional solenoid is extended to eng