边坡加固工程支挡结构研究工程力学专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractLandslide Abstract Landslide is kind ofwidely distributed harmful disaster．With the further economic growth, many slope problems appear in the construction ofhydroelectric,railway,highway and mine etc．in reinfo啪ent becomes hot and difficult infrastructure our country．Slope topic in c,onstruction of our country．The technique of anti·sliding pile and retaining wall is effective measure in slope reinforcement,which has a wide application in the field．However studies Oll theory of these structure delayed greatly than their applications．In this thesis,the design and calculation method of anti-sliding pile and retaining wall is studied based on landslide investigation on pishihang irrigation area．which optimize engineering design and is convenient to engineering application． Major research work is summarized as follows： 1．Based on sliding plane hypothesis of Coulumb earth pressure theory,Couinmb accurate solmion of active earth pressure to cohesive soil is improved which considers the cohesion force ou sliding surface and the adhesive force Oll interface of∞嘶IIil培walL Propose Coulumb accurate solution of active earth pressure on retaining wall with multiple layer of cohesive soil and with unsaturated expansive soil．Propose Coulumb numerical solution of passive earth pressure on retaining wall with cohesive soil． 2．With consideration of groundwater and mpage flow influence．based∞a ncw method considering water pressure and water weight of soil strip periphery,four kinds of commonly used calculation method oflandslide thrust are improved using elementary properties offlow net． 3．The calculation formulas of cantilever-pile and foundation coefficient method arc derived to analyze internal forces ofrigid anti-sliding piles．These formulas are shown in table so tb疵they applied．Based on elementary propeaies of foundation coefficient method,the counteaforce load method is presented to calculate the internal forces of a elast