奖惩方法对专业游泳运动员激励作用的研究-体育学专业论文.docxVIP

奖惩方法对专业游泳运动员激励作用的研究 奖惩方法对专业游泳运动员激励作用的研究 万方数据 万方数据 ABSTRACT Competitive swimming in large sports often indispensable event, all countrys focus. Therefore, at present, all countries in the world attach great importance to competitive swimming training, scientific research and the latest results applied to training practice. In recent years, competitive swimming training in science and technology has become increasingly sophisticated, athletes during physical training has been almost human victory limit, and the development of sports technology has reached maturity and stability of the state, in the future for a long period of time, can work with athletes, is the development of potential. How to take effective methods of rewards and punishments, to help athletes achieve peak experience, has been the coach and athletic psychological researchers want to study and understand. This study adopts the methods of literature, expert interview, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and logic analysis and other research methods, through to Beijing, Shanxi, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Heilongjiang, Shandong, Shanxi, Hubei and Henan 9 cities professional swimming team investigation, summed up the current national swimming team incentive basic form the application of rewards and punishments, and sports team rewards and punishment system, discusses how to reasonable use of rewards and incentives for athletes, Chinese swimming training and provide a theoretical basis and methodological guidance, to further enrich and perfect the scientific content and methods to do some research work. The main conclusions are as follows: professional swimming coach most commonly chosen race, training plan and training in attitude or effort level as the timing of the reward; most often choose to play serious arrhythmia, violate the rules and regulations, training and the training quality is a negative attitude, as punishment basis. 论文随机验证编号：BT5242513382577 VI the material reward and spiritual rewards are two