焦炉机械走行计算机管理系统-电力电子与电力传动专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 I I 摘要 焦炭是钢铁冶炼过程中不可缺少的原料，炼焦生产在国民经济中扮演重要的角 色。焦炉生产属于高能耗行业，我国目前的焦化生产自动化控制技术亟待提高，管理 模式有待进一步优化。 焦炉生产过程引入计算机控制技术可以很好的提高焦炉生产效率和自动管理水 平。本课题设计的焦化大车上位控制管理系统是由上位监控管理主站和四个焦化大车 执行从站，以及无线通讯系统构成的。系统采用结构化的设计思想，不同的监控和管 理功能采用模块化来实现。 为了使生产管理人员能实时的监测和控制生产现场情况，根据焦炉生产工艺的要 求，系统采用 Visual Basic 6.0 开发和设计了上位监控人机界面，选用 SQL Server 2005 作为后台数据库。上位监控功能主要包括：大车的工作和运行状态、大车的位置信号、 推焦电流实时曲线、故障信号、根据推焦计划向发出大车运行信号；上位管理功能主 要包括：推焦操作日志的记录及保存、生产报表的生成与打印、推焦计划的自动编排 以及故障查询等。借鉴 MODBUS 协议，开发出具有侦错能力强的通信协议，利用 PTR2000 无线通讯模块实现上位机与从站控制器 AT89C52 的串口通讯，保证系统通 讯的可靠与高效。 系统采用模块化的结构设计，可方便的对相关功能进行增减，灵活性和适应性强。 通过实验测试，达到了设计目标，有望应用于实际的生产现场。 关键词 焦炉机械；计划编排；监控管理；无线通讯 Ab Abstract Abstract Coke is an indispensable raw material in metallurgy, coke production plays an important role of the national economy. Coke production is a high energy consumption industries, Chinas current coke production automation and control technology needs to be improved, management needs to be further optimized. Coke oven technology will greatly improve the efficiency of coke production and management control by introducing of computer-controlled production process. This topic designed digital control of coking cart system is consisting of the upper control management station and four coke wagon master slave implementation, and wireless communication systems. System uses structured design, monitoring and management capabilities of different modular to achieve. For real-time production and management personnel to monitor and control the production of the scene, according to the requirements for coke production process, the system uses Visual Basic 6.0 development and design of the upper control interface, use SQL Server 2005 as database. Host monitoring functions include: working and running carts, telling the cart position signal, and the current real-time curve of pushing, fault signals, according to the issue of pushing the cart program run signal; Upper management features include: Pushing operation log recording and storage, production report gen