论小学教育中的合理惩罚-教育学专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTPunishment ABSTRACT Punishment is not only the last trump card of education，but also a double·edged sword．If used properly，it will fulfill the heavy task of education；otherwise，it can not achieve the expectations of educators for children，even far away from the expectations．There is a lasting debating between scholars on whether the penalty should be used in education and how to use it legitimately．At present，the social legal system is more and more improved and civilized．One of greatest problem for first-line teachers is that how to educate children by using punishment reasonably and legitimately，especially teachers who are in the basic education stage． The issues of punishment in education are mostly discussed on the macro angle by scholars in the current educational circles who study the problems existing in the punishment of education．There is little detailed discussion about reasonable punishment．So the discussion of problems in reasonable punishment is less in the elementary education．On account of the researching deficiency of reasonable punishment in elementary education．This article combined the theory with practice，using the methods of document analysis，interview,and observation and case analysis and SO on．It introduced the definition of punishment in U eduction eduction and put forward some relevant strategies of reasonable punishment in the primary educmion．I hope this paper will provide some references to use punishment reasonably for first-line teachers who worked in the primary sch001． Key Words：primary educmion，reasonable punishment，teacher，student lII 目 目 录 中文摘要．． ．I 英文摘要 II 第一章引言 第一节问题的提出 1 一、研究缘起 ．．1 二、研究意义 ．．2 第二节文献综述 ．．4 一、关于教育惩罚合理性的研究 ．4 二、关于实施惩罚策略的研究 8 第三节研究方法 ．12 一、文献法 12 二、观察法． ．12 三、访谈法．． 13 四、案例分析法 ．13 第二章小学教育中合理惩罚的含义与功能第一节小学教育中合理惩罚的含义 第二章小学教育中合理惩罚的含义与功能 第一节小学教育中合理惩罚的含义 ．． ．14 一、惩罚 ．． ． ．．14 l 5 6 1 7 1 7 1 9 第二节偿还型惩罚 第二节偿还型惩罚 ．．33 一、道歉赔偿 ．33 二、重做作业 ．35 三、写检讨 36 第四章小学教育中合理惩罚的实施 第一节实施合理惩罚的过程 39 一、惩罚前的准备 39 二、惩罚的执行 i ．44 三、惩