论环境公共利益及其相关制度构建-环境与资源保护法学专业论文.docxVIP

重庆大学 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 PAGE PAGE IV environmental public interest is the foundation of the construction of the environmental public interest litigation system, and it gives rationly support to some aspects of the system, as the existence of the litigation, the qulified plaintiff of the litigation, and the reasonable complain of the litigation. Since the system has been ruled in Chinese Civil Procedure Law, the modification of Chinese Environment Protection Law should be accelerated to make related problems more clear. On the other side, after understangding the public nature of the ecological interest which is the sub-concept of the environmental interest, the whole construction of ecology should be guided by the theory of the public interest to make clear the subject and object of the legal relationship in the construction, and design the framework of the construction. All in all, we should realize the great significance of the theory about the public interest to the whole environmental jurisprudence, make clear the charicteristics of the environmental interest as one kind of the public interest, and construct relevant systems in line with the principles. Key words: public interest, environmental public interest, environmental public interest litigation, ecological construction 重庆大学硕 重庆大学硕士学位论文 目 录 目 录 中文摘要I 英文摘要 II 1 引 言 1 1.1 选题背景及意义 1 1.2 研究现状概述 2 1.2.1 公共利益现有研究方向综述 2 1.2.2 环境公共利益的研究现状 3 1.3 写作思路及论文结构 3 1.4 创新之处 4 2 环境公共利益基础理论研究 6 2.1 公共利益基础理论研究 6 2.1.1 公共利益的现有学说梳理 6 2.1.2 公共利益与相关概念之比较 9 2.1.3 公共利益的内涵与外延探析 10 2.1.4 公共利益的解释权归属研究 11 2.2 环境公共利益的概念厘定 12 2.2.1 环境利益解析 13 2.2.2 环境利益的公益性分析 13 2.2.3 环境公共利益概述 14 2.3 环境公共利益的特性研究 15 2.3.1 整体性 15 2.3.2 潜在性 15 2.3.3 基础性 15 2.3.4 多样性 16 3 环境公共利益的正当性探讨 17 3.1 公共利益的正当性探讨 17 3.1.1 公共利益的存在合理性 17 3.1.2 公共利益限制个人权利的正当性 18 3.2 公共利益正当性在环境法中的应用 19 3.2.1 环境问题产生的缘由 19 3.2.2 环境公共利益对私权的正当性限制 20 4 环境公共利益的相关制度构建 21 4.1 环境公益诉讼制度完善 21 4.1.1 环境公益诉讼理论基础研