材料与试验协会 B78-90（2001）电加热用镍铬和镍铬铁合金的加速寿命的试验方法.PDFVIP

Designation: B 78 – 90 (Reapproved 2001) Standard Test Method of Accelerated Life of Iron-Chromium-Aluminum Alloys for Electrical Heating 1 This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 78; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval. 1. Scope the wire specimen when secured therein shall be in a U-shaped 1.1 This test method covers the determination of the resis- pattern as described in Section 5. The specimen terminal tance to oxidation of iron-chromium-aluminum electrical heat- junctions shall be 3 in. (76.2 mm) lower than the plane of the ing alloys at elevated temperatures under intermittent heating top of the enclosure. using a constant-temperature cycle test. This test is used for 4. Apparatus internal comparative purposes only. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded 4.1 The apparatus shall be similar to the requirements as the standard. The metric equivalents of inch-pound units specified in 4.2 to 4.8, inclusive, and shall be connected as may be approximate. shown in Fig. 2. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the 4.2 Power Supply—The transformer or motor generator set safety concerns, if any, associated wit