高中英语_动词-ing作主语和宾语教学课件设计.ppt

Exercise Welcome to our class! A SONG LOVE ---By John Lennon Love is real; real is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved. Love is touch; touch is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved. Love is you, you and me. Love is ________ we can be. Love is free; free is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved. feeling feeling wanting reaching reaching asking knowing leaving leaving needing Book4 Unit 2 Grammar Verb-ing Form as Subject and Object 动词的-ing形式包括传统语法的“动名词”（gerund）和“现在分词”（present participle）两个部分。动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征，同时又具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此它可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语和状语。 一、动词的-ing形式作主语 ? 1. 动词的-ing形式可直接置于句首作主语。 ? Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见。 ? Collecting stamps is interesting. 集邮很有趣。 2. 了保持句子平衡，通常用先行词it作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在句末。 ? It is easy making plans, but it is difficult carrying them. 制定计划很容易，实行它却很难。 ? It is no use crying over spilt milk.?? 作无益的后悔是没有用的。 必背：动词的-ing形式作主语的几个常用句型。 ? Its no good talking to him.?? ? It is useless telephoning him. ? It‘s worth making an effort.?? ? There is no saying when it will stop raining.? ? There is no joking about such matters.?? Please rewrite the sentences following the example.( Ex. 2) 1. Helping people in need of help is nice. 2. Growing super hybrid rice is not easy. 3. Learning more about farming is not difficult. 4. Doing research in the countryside is not as easy as in the city. 5. Getting rid of hunger is very important in some African countries. 6. Explaining this again is important or we will get confused. 二、动词的-ing形式作宾语 ? 动词的-ing形式既可作及物动词的宾语，也可作介词的宾语。 1、只能用-ing形式作宾语的动词 admit，advise，allow，appreciate(感激)，avoid，consider(考虑)，delay，deny(否认)，dislike，enjoy，escape(逃避)，fancy(想象)，finish，forbid，stand(忍受)，imagine，keep(继续)，mention(提到)，mind(介意)，miss(错过)，permit(允许)，practise，prohibit(禁止)，report，risk，stop(停止)，suggest(建议)，understand 想不到在这儿见到你了! Fancy__________________