2019七年级英语下册Unit5NowandThen语法篇试题新版北师大版.docVIP

2019 七年级英语下册 Unit5NowandThen 语法篇试题新版北师大版 ________________________________________________________________ __________________ ________________________________________________________________ __________________ 动词过去式的变化规则 动词组成的一般过去时；实义动词组成的一般过去时。要点语法： 一、一般过去时的基本用法：过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、频频性的动作。 表示过去某个特准时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He watched a basketball match last night. My father was a teacher ten years ago. 表示过去的习惯性或常常发生的动作。 She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside. 表达过去发生的一件件事。 She got up early, fetched water, cleaned the room and then went out for a walk. 二、时间状语标记词 1. yesterday 或以其组成的短语 : yesterday morning, the day before 1/18 yesterday “last+ 时间名词”组成的短语 : last night, last year “时间段 +ago”组成的短语 : a moment ago, an hour ago, two weeks ago just now 表示过去时态的从句。 三、规则和不规则动词的过去式 一般状况下，在动词原形后边 +ed look play start 2. 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词，在词尾 +d live use 3. 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i +ed fly carry hurry study 以重读闭音节结尾，末端只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写最后一个辅音字母 +ed stop plan 不规则动词的过去式需要特别记忆 am, is ---was are---were do---did go---went come---came run---ran have---had take---took begin---began eat---ate give---gave leave---left 四、基本构造：① be 动词；②行为动词 五、否认形式：① was/were+not; ②内行为动词前加 didnt ，同时复原 行为动词。 2/18 六、一般疑问句：① was或 were 放于句首；②用 did 发问，同时复原行为 动词。 按要求变换句型 1. She tired to talk with Ben on the first day. （一般疑问句） _______ she_______ to talk with Ben on the first day? 2. My mum remembered her first day at school. （否认句） My mum _______ _______her first day at school. 3.They did their homework very carefully. （改否认句） They________ _______ ________ __________very carefully. 4.My neighbors were friendly to me. （一般疑问句） _______ ________neighbors friendly to you? 5. My sister played the piano last night. （划线发问 ) ________ _______ ________ ________ ________last night? 分析： 从 tired 能够看出是一般过去时， 它的一般疑问句有两种形式： ①was或 were 放于句首；②用 did 发问，