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- 2021-10-25 发布于河北
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《简单句复习之---祈使句》教学设计
Teaching Aims:
1. Know about the structure and usage of Imperative Sentence.
2.Make sure everyone can use the Imperative correctly in our daily life.
Teaching Steps:
Step 1. Lead-in
Show a video to students and ask them to complete the sentences. “Keep your eyes closed, mummy!/ Open your eyes!/ Blow out the candles and make a wish!”
Sum up:
祈使句用来表示请求、命令、建议等,祈使句的主语一般是第二人称you,但往往省略;谓语是动词原形,位于句首,句末用感叹号或句号。
Step 2. Read and sum the structure
Read the sentences and sum up the structure of Imperative Sentence.
1)Keep your eyes closed, mummy!/ Open your eyes!/ Blow out the candles and make a wish!
2) Be?quite, please./Please be careful when you cross the road.
3)Let’s have a picnic./Let me help you.
祈使句的肯定形式:1)Do?sth. 2) Be+adj. 3)Let’s do/Let sb. do
Complete the sentences and sum:
别相信他,他是个撒谎者。Don’t believe him. He’s a liar.
千万不要再迟到了。Never be late again.
别让他坐车去那里。Don’t let him go there by bus.
祈使句的否定形式:
1)Don’t do?sth. 2) Don’t be+adj. 3)Don’t let.../Let sb. not do
特殊形式(No+doing/n.): No smoking!/ No photos!/Hands up!/Taxi!
动词在句首一定是祈使句吗?(重点讲解)
1) ______(eat)too much is bad for your health.
2)_______(speak)English as often as possible.
3)______ (keep) healthy, he does exercise every day.
Step 3. 祈使句常考题型:
1.祈使句的答语用将来时。(重点讲解)
e.g.1)( )1.--Dont talk loudly in the library.
-- Sorry, I _____ that again.
A. will do B. do C. wont do D. did
2)( )-2.--Please come a little earlier next time.
--OK, _______.
A. do B. will C.wont D. did
2.祈使句的反意疑问句 (根据考纲,可不做重点)
若陈述部分为肯定祈使句,反问部分通常用“will you, wont you”等;
否定祈使句时则只能用will you 。
e.g.Pass me the book, _________? /Dont swim in the river, _________?
2)祈使句为Lets...时,反意疑问句用 “shall we?”
Lets play soccer, ________?
3)祈使句为Let us/him...时,反意疑问句用 “will you?”
Let us go swimming, ________?
3. 祈使句+and/or引导的结果状语从句中,祈使句在意义上相当于一个条件状语从句。注意时态主____从____.(重点讲解)
e.g. Work hard, ____ you will make progress.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
= If you work hard, you will make progress.
Hurry up, ____ you wil
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