TED中英官方演讲稿-HansRosling_2014S如何不对世界感到无知.docxVIP

1.Hans Rosling: Im going to ask you three multiple choice questions. 汉斯·罗斯林：我会给你们做 三道多项选择题2.Use this device. Use this device to answer. 用这个装置来回答3.The first question is, how did the number of deaths per year from natural disaster, how did that change during the last century? 第一个问题是 在过去一个世纪里 每年因自然灾害 死亡的人数 发生了怎样的变化4.Did it more than double, did it remain about the same in the world as a whole, or did it decrease to less than half? 是翻倍了 还是在全世界范围内总体不变 还是下降了一半呢5.Please answer A, B or C. 请选择A B 或C6.I see lots of answers. This is much faster than I do it at universities. 我已经看到很多人回答了这比我在大学里做的时候快得多7.They are so slow. They keep thinking, thinking, thinking. 他们动作很慢 他们一直想啊 想啊8.Oh, very, very good. 好 很好9.And we go to the next question. 下一个问题10.So how long did women 30 years old in the world go to school: seven years, five years or three years? 在全世界范围内 30岁的女性的 受教育的年限是 七年 五年还是三年11.A, B or C? Please answer. A B 还是C 请回答12.And we go to the next question. 我们看下一个问题13.In the last 20 years, how did the percentage of people in the world who live in extreme poverty change? 过去20年里 占世界人口多少百分比的人 生活在极端贫困中？14.Extreme poverty — not having enough food for the day. 极端贫困指的是每天填不饱肚子15.Did it almost double, did it remain more or less the same, or did it halve? 是几乎翻倍了 还是基本维持不变 还是减半了？16.Now, answers. 现在 公布答案17.You see, deaths from natural disasters in the world, you can see it from this graph here, In 1900, there was about half a million people 如你所见 全球因自然灾害死亡的人数 你可以从这幅图里看到 1900年 每年有接近50万人18.who died every year from natural disasters: floods, earthquakes, volcanic eruption, whatever, droughts. 死于自然灾害 洪水 地震 火山喷发 其他 干旱19.And then, how did that change? 然后 发生了怎样的变化呢20.Gapminder asked the public in Sweden. Gapminder对瑞典公众进行了调查21.This is how they answered. 他们是这样回答的22.The Swedish public answered like this: Fifty percent thought it had doubled, 38 percent said its more or less the same, 12 said it had halved. 瑞典公众的回答是这样的 50%的人