Unit 3 第2课时 课本讲解及句型拓展【备课精讲精研+能力拓展提升】 八年级英语下册 （牛津上海版）.pptxVIP

Electricity ;Cartoon talk;;What do you know about …?;;1;1;;;11-7;;?;;?;Before you read;;;;Read;Mum said, ‘Do you know what electricity is?’ Benny said, ‘Yes. Electricity flows through a wire. A meter measures the amount you use, and you get a bill for it monthly. It’s like water,in a way.’ ‘That’s not a bad explanation,’ said Dad,‘although electricity is much more dangerousthan water. Electricity is a good servant,but a dangerous one. You must alwaysbe careful with it. Can you tell me what itlooks like?’ Benny scratched his head.;Dad said, ‘Nobody’s ever seen electricity. It’s invisible.But we can change it into different forms of energy that we can see, hear or feel. Can you think of an example?’ Benny said, ‘Light! The light in a light bulb.’ Mum said, ‘That’s right. Do you know where electricity comes from?’ Benny said, ‘Well, it comes into our flat through thin wires, and these are connected to thick wires that are buried under the street.’ ‘We call the thick wires cables,’ said Dad. ‘What are they connectedto?’ ‘A power station,’ said Benny.;Daisy then came back. Benny asked politely, ‘May Ihave my packet of electricity, please?’ There was a grin on his face. ‘Yes, you may,’ said Daisy. ‘Here it is.’ Benny said, ‘But these are batteries!’ Daisy said, ‘That’s right.’ ‘But … but …,’ said Benny. ‘Daisy’s right,’ said Dad. ‘They’re packets that contain electricity. The chemicals inside produce electricity.’ Daisy asked, ‘Didn’t you know that, Benny?’ Mum said, ‘Who’s looking foolish now, Benny?’;二、Daily expressions. 日常表达;1. be careful with谨慎，小心 e. g. Be careful with those delicate plates. 使用那些细巧的盘子要小心。 Be careful when youre crossing the road. 过马路时要当心。;2. change into 变为；使改变 e.g. The next morning, the water had changed into ice. 第二天早晨，水变成了冰。 We can change electricity into different forms of energy such as light energy. 我们能把电变成各种形式的能量，比如光能。The witch tried to change iron into gold. 那位巫婆试图把铁变成金。;3. think of思考，想出来 e.g. Have you thought of what job you are go