山东师范大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2011年山东师范大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 Ⅰ. Turn the following terms, abbreviatio
and proper nou
into Chinese. (15 points) 1. demographic statistics 【答案】人口统计查看答案 2. stamp duty 【答案】印花税查看答案 3. simulation laboratory 【答案】仿真实验室查看答案 4. ozone layer 【答案】臭氧层查看答案 5. functional equivalence 【答案】功能对等查看答案 6. game theory 【答案】博弈论查看答案 7. war correspondent 【答案】战地记者查看答案 8. job intermediary 【答案】职位中介查看答案 9. Interlingual tra
lation 【答案】语际翻译查看答案 10. the co
ervation of energy 【答案】能量守恒查看答案 11. International Protocol 【答案】国际协定查看答案 12. APEC 【答案】亚太经贸合作组织 (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)查看答案 13. CPI 【答案】消费物价指数 (Co
umer Price Index)查看答案 14. Byzantine art 【答案】拜占庭艺术查看答案 15. power politics 【答案】强权政治查看答案 Ⅱ. Turn the following terms, abbreviatio
and proper nou
into English. (15 points) 1. 领土完整 【答案】territorial integrity查看答案 2. 贸易技术壁垒 【答案】technical barrie
to trade查看答案 3. 分期付款 【答案】i
tallment查看答案 4. 原油 【答案】crude oil查看答案 5. 房地产 【答案】real estate查看答案 6. 反倾销 【答案】anti-dumping查看答案 7. 养老基金 【答案】pe
ion fund查看答案 8. 记者招待会 【答案】press conference查看答案 9. 急救站 【答案】fi
t-aid station查看答案 10. 国内生产总值 【答案】Gross Domestic Product (GDP)查看答案 11. 三维空间 【答案】three-dime
ional space查看答案 12. 前沿技术 【答案】cutting-edge technology查看答案 13. 国际惯例 【答案】international common practice查看答案 14. 正当权益 【答案】legitimate interests查看答案 15. 勇于创新 【答案】innovative查看答案 Ⅲ. Turn the following passage into Chinese. (60 points) The future of Europe appea
largely to depend today once again, for good or evil, whether we like it or not, as it did for many centuries, on the future of Germany. It is still, as Madame de Sta wrote, “the heart of Europe”. Destroyed, defe
ed, humiliated, arbitrarily reshaped according to angry and frightened foreigne
’ punitive ideas, it has laboriously climbed back to the top. It has become once again the richest, strongest, most efficient, orderly, productive, scientifically and technologically advanced, as well as the most populous nation of Western Europe. In prosperous yea
, it is the fi
t up; in lean y