高中英语语法——过去分词作状语(32张)课件.pptVIP

过去分词作状语的用法;FindoutsentencesusingV-ppastheadverbialinthetext.;1.过去分词作时间状语;留意：可在过去分词前加上连词when,while,until等来强调过去分词所表示的动作与主句谓语动词所表示动作的时间关系。;

Exhausted,thechildrenfellasleepatonce.

Caughtinaheavyrain,hewaswettotheskin.;3.表示条件

;4.表示退让;5.表示方式或伴随;Thefilmstarappeared,surroundedbyagroupoffans.

=Thefilmstarappearedandwassurroundedbyagroupoffans.;1.____(use)inthisway,thewordshouldn’tbetakenasaverb.

2._______(arm)withspecialguns,knivesandbrushes,twospacewalkingastronautspracticedfixingthespacecraft.

3.Though_______(catch)inatrafficjam,wemanagedtoarriveattheairport.

4.Susanisnoteasytogetalongwith.Butonce_____(gain),herfriendshipwilllastforever.;过去分词作状语

需求留意的几个问题

;当被问到为什么迟到时，她的脸涨得通红。

Askedwhyshewaslate,herfacewentred.

Askedwhyshewaslate,shewentredintheface.

小偷假设被抓，会遭到警方的惩罚。

Ifcaught,thepolicewillpunishthethief.

Ifcaught,thethiefwillbepunishedbythepolice.;另外,分词作状语时,假设其逻辑主语与整个句子的主语不一致时,需求独立主格构造或with复合构造来替代。;3.某些分词的固定构造不思索与主语的一致关系.;1.Judgingby/fromhisaccent,hemustbefromthesouth.

从他的口音判别，他一定是南方人。

2.Iwillagreetogoprovided/providing(that)myexpensesarepaid.

假设为我负担费用，我就赞同去。

3.Givengoodweather,ourshipwillreachShanghaithisevening.

假设天气好，我们的船将于今晚抵达上海。;4.“连词＋过去分词〞作状语;5.过去分词作状语时不表被动或完成意义的情况;1.Dressedinwhite,thebridelooksmorebeautiful.

穿着一身白色衣服，新娘看起来更美丽

2.Tiredoflisteningtomusic,shebegantowatchTV.

由于听累了音乐，他开场看电视。

3.Absorbedindeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.

由于沉浸在思索之中,所以他没听到那个声音。;6.过去分词作状语时的位置;7.如今分词、过去分词和不定式作状语的区别;Practice;1.Once______,awordbecomesapromise.

2.Once______,watercannotbetakenbackagain.

3.__________bythebeautifulscenery,Iforgottogobackhomeintime. ;1.______(see)fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksbeautifultous.

2.______(give)time,he’llmakeafirstclasstennisplayer.

3.________(look)outofthewindow,Ifound