小儿急性坏死性小肠结肠炎术后造口护理分析.pdfVIP

中文科技期刊数据库（全文版）医药卫生

小儿急性坏死性小肠结肠炎术后造口护理分析

刘圩

川北医学院附属医院，四川南充637001

摘要：目的分析小儿急性坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)术后造口护理。方法此次研究入选70例小儿NEC患儿开展研

究工作，所有患儿实施手术治疗之后进行造口护理，随机方式分成参照组与实验组，参照组进行常规性护理，包

括采取氧化锌软膏护理，实验组实施针对性护理，包括给予3M敷贴方式护理，比较两组患儿的护理总疗效与并

发症发生概率。结果实验组患儿的护理总疗效显著高于参照组，比较P＜0.05；实验组出现的红斑、融合性皮炎

等并发症的发生率显著低过参照组，比较P＜0.05。结论针对小儿NEC患儿，对他们进行造口针对性护理，能够

有效保护患儿造口四周的皮肤，特别是3M敷贴的运用，能够起到更好的保护作用，最大程度减缓解患儿机体上

面的痛苦，值得推荐。

关键词：小儿；急性坏死性小肠结肠炎；造口护理；3M敷贴；护理效果

中图分类号：R473

Analysisofpostoperativestomanursinginchildrenwith

acutenecrotizingenterocolitis

LIUWei

AffiliatedHospitalofNorthSichuanMedicalUniversity,SichuanNanchong637001

Abstract:ObjectiveToanalyzethepostoperativeostomycareofpediatricacutenecrotizingenterocolitis(NEC).

Methods:thestudyin70casesofpediatricNECchildrentocarryouttheresearchwork,allchildrenaftersurgical

treatmentforstomacare,randomwayintoreferencegroupandexperimentalgroup,referencegroupforroutinenursing,

includingzincoxideointmentcare,experimentalgroupimplementtargetedcare,includinggiving3Mapplywaycare,

comparethetwogroupsofchildrenwithnursingtotalcurativeeffectandtheprobabilityofcomplications.Results:The

totalefficacyofchildrenintheexperimentalgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatinthereferencegroup,andP0.05;

theincidenceofcomplicationssuchaserythemaandfusiondermatitisintheexperimentalgroupwassignificantlylower

thanthatinthereferencegroup,P0.05.Conclusion:ForchildrenwithNEC,targetedstomacarecaneffectivelyprotect

theskinaroundthestoma,especiallytheapplicationof3Mapplication,whichcanplayabetterprotectiveroleand

minimizethepainofchil