高中英语语法练习题.docxVIP

高中英语语法练习题

亲爱的同学们，高中英语语法是构建语言大厦的基石，也是我们准确理解和自如运用英语的关键。无论是日常的阅读理解、书面表达，还是应对各类考试，扎实的语法功底都能让我们事半功倍。本次练习旨在帮助大家梳理重点语法知识，查漏补缺，通过针对性的题目巩固所学，提升解题技巧。请大家认真思考，仔细作答，并在完成后对照解析进行反思。

一、动词时态与语态(Verbs:TensesandVoices)

时态和语态是英语语法的核心，也是高考考查的重点。请仔细分析下列句子的语境，选择最恰当的选项。

1.Bythetimewearriveatthecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.

A.willhavebeenon

B.hasbegun

C.willbegin

D.hadbeenon

2.Theoldtemple______nextmonthtomakeroomforanewshoppingmall,whichhascausedaheateddiscussionamongthelocals.

A.willbedemolished

B.isbeingdemolished

C.wasdemolished

D.hasbeendemolished

3.She______inthissmalltownsinceshegraduatedfromcollege,andshelovesthepeacefullifehere.

A.lives

B.hasbeenliving

C.lived

D.willlive

4.—DidyouseeMr.SmithwhenyouwereinFrance?

—No,whenI______there,he______toChina.

A.hadbeen;hadgone

B.went;hasbeen

C.was;hadgone

D.went;went

二、非谓语动词(Non-finiteVerbs)

非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的灵活运用是衡量英语水平的重要标志，也是高考的难点之一。请判断下列句子中应填入的非谓语动词形式。

5.______thedifficultmathproblem,Iturnedtomyteacherforhelp.

A.Havingstruggledwith

B.Strugglingwith

C.Struggledwith

D.Tostrugglewith

6.Theteacherencouragedthestudents______moreEnglishmoviestoimprovetheirlisteningskills.

A.watch

B.towatch

C.watching

D.watched

7.Thenovel______byMoYaniswidelyreadandhighlypraisedaroundtheworld.

A.written

B.writing

C.towrite

D.havingwritten

8.______lateforschoolagain,Tomwascriticizedbytheheadmaster.

A.Havingbeen

B.Being

C.Tobe

D.Been

三、名词性从句(NounClauses)

名词性从句在句中可以充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语，其连接词的选择和语序是考查的重点。

9.______reallymattersisnottheresultbuttheprocessofourefforts.

A.That

B.What

C.Which

D.It

10.Themanagerdidn’ttellus______themeetingwouldbeheld,sowehadtowaitintheoffice.

A.where

B.why

C.when

D.how

11.Myparentsalwaysremindmethat______Idecidetodo,Ishouldtrymybesttodoitwell.

A.whatever

B.whenever

C.wherever

D.