V形凹槽间距对微通道流动及换热特性的影响.pdfVIP

机械工程师

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V形凹槽间距对微通道流动及换热特性的影响

朱崎峰，靳洋洋，薛东东，朱飞跃，苏瑞瑞

（河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院，河南焦作453000）

摘要：

优化微通道几何结构是提高其流动与传热综合性能的有效途径。针对具有V形凹槽结构的微通道，采用数值模拟

方法研究了不同V形凹槽间距r和入口速度u对微通道流动和传热特性的影响规律，并通过强化传热因子浊来衡量其综合性

能。结果表明：具有V形凹槽的微通道相比于光滑内壁的微通道压降ΔP有所降低；V形凹槽微通道的流动损失和传热性能

随着r的增加而增大，但当r大于0.75后流动损失的增幅变小；综合强化因子随r和u的增加而增大，r=1的微通道具有最优的

综合性能。

关键词：

微通道；V形凹槽；传热；流动；数值模拟

中图分类号:TP391.7文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园21）08原园012原园4

EffectsofV-shapedGroovesDistanceinSidewallonFluidFlowand

HeatTransferCharacteristicsinMicrochannel

ZHUQifeng,JINYangyang,XUEDongdong,ZHUFeiyue,SURuirui

(SchoolofMechanicalandPowerEngineering,HenanPolytechnicUniversity,Jiaozuo454300,China)

Abstract:Optimizingthemicrochannelgeometryisaneffectivewaytoimprovetheoverallperformanceofmicrochannel.

FormicrochannelwithV-shapedgroovestructure,theinfluenceofdifferentV-shapedgroovespacingrandinletvelocity

uonmicrochannelflowandheattransfercharacteristicsisstudiedbynumericalsimulation.Theoverallperformanceof

themicrochannelismeasuredbythermalenhancementfactor.TheresultsshowthatthemicrochannelwithV-shaped

浊

grooveshavereducedmicrochannelpressuredrop驻Pcomparedtosmoothmicrochannel.Withtheincre