宽带吸收光谱传感器对工业二氧化硫污染气体排放的监测研究.docVIP

  Monitoring of industrial sulfur dioxide emissions using a broadband absorption spectroscopic sensor# 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 XU Feng1, YU Lili2* (1. Department of Applied Physics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, NanJing 211106; 2. Department of Applied Physics, Nanjing Forestry University, NanJing 210037) Abstract: The monitoring of sulfur dioxide (SO2) from industrial pollution emissions was studied in the ultraviolet spectral range using a broadband absorption spectroscopic sensor. The sensor has a detection limit of 1 ppm, and was employed for two certified SO2 concentrations in laboratory. The continuous 24 h measurements of concentrations and temperatures of SO2 in the flue gas emitted from an industrial coal-fired boiler was performed in the field measurement campaign, which demonstrated the repeatability, sturdiness, and practicability of the sensor by analyzing the concentration variation with gas temperatures and comparing the measured value with the true value of total release. Keywords: sulfur dioxide monitoring; industrial pollution emissions; broadband absorption spectroscopic sensor 0 Introduction Today, combustion of fossil fuel from industry is the main anthropogenic source of sulfur dioxide (SO2) emission. SO2 released to atmosphere can be deposited on the ground, which causes severe effects on many ecosystems by lowering pH values. The increased acidity of the ground can dissolve both Al as well as nutritive substances such as Ca, Mg and K from the soil [1], which in turn causes undernourishment of the soil. Effective control of industrial pollutant depends on useful monitoring for industrial pollution emission. Therefore, the increased need for the development of powerful, reliable, and affordable techniques for pollutant emission measurement has highlighted over past few decades. At present, many techniques are used for monitoring SO2 in air, e.g., differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS) is a line-of-sight