中国协商民主研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 协商民主是20世纪80年代西方兴起的民主理论，其目的在于弥补选举民 主的不足。协商民主理论是上个世纪西方政治理论发展的最重要成果之一，西 方的民主理论和实践可能进入一个新的发展阶段。 没有民主就没有社会主义，就没有社会主义现代化，民主是社会主义的本 质要求。中国的社会主义规定性已经决定了中国不能实行西式的竞争民主，中 国必须探索符合中国国情的民主模式。文章共分三部分，主要论述了在中国实 行协商民主的可行性，介绍了协商民主在中国的实践情况，并提出了改进的建 议。 第一章主要介绍了协商民主理论的兴起，国内外关于协商民主的各种概念， 并初步论述了协商民主的优势及其不足。 第二章从文化资源、制度资源、经济社会基础以及网络技术对协商民主的 支撑，论证了协商民主在中国的适用性。 第三章介绍了协商民主在中国的几种实践形式，总结了协商民主在中国实 践经验，提出了改进的建议。 关键词：协商民主； 政治协商； 社会主义民主 1 Abstract Since 1980s the deliberative democracy theory begin to popular in the west .The theory is to remedy deficiency to elect democracy. Deliberative democracy theory is one of the most important achievements of western democratic in last century, which may have the western democratic theory and practice may enter a new developing stage. Without democracy, there is not socialism. Without democracy, there is not socialist modernization. Democracy is the essential requirement for the socialism. Socialism of China have already determined China cant implement western-style competition democracy. China must explore democratic modes which accord with the of the Chinas actual conditions. The article is divided into three parts together which mainly described feasibility of deliberative democracy. The article also introduce the practice situation of deliberative democracy in China and offered the suggestion of improving. In chapter one I mainly introduction the rise of the deliberative democracy theory, various concepts of deliberative democracy and advantage and deficiency of deliberativ