单素玲运用舒适护理模式在冠心病患者护理过程中的体会.docVIP

运用舒适护理模式在冠心病患者护理过程中的体会 单素玲 滨海县人民医院心内科 （江苏 盐城）224500 [摘要] 目的：探讨冠心病患者应用舒适护理的护理效果，总结其护理体会。方法：选择我院2012年6月-2013年6月之间，310例住院治疗的冠心病患者为研究对象，随机分成两组。各155例，舒适组患者在常规护理的基础上，采取舒适护理模式进行临床护理实践，观察两组患者的平均住院时间、临床治愈率、患者的满意度和并发症发生率。结果：舒适组和常规组的平均住院时间、临床治愈率、患者的满意度和并发症发生率分别为：10±2.1d、13±3.4d；87.5%、85.3%；95.7％、80.5％；8.7 %、19.1%。两组对应参数比较存在显著差异，p＜0.05，具有统计学意义。结论：舒适护理有效提高患者满意度是目前较为理想的护理方式Comfort care mode using the nursing process in coronary heart disease patients experience shan Su-ling Binhai County Peoples Hospital ( Yancheng ) 224500 [ Abstract ] Objective: To investigate patients with coronary heart disease comfortable nursing care effect , summarize the nursing experience . Methods: A hospital in June 2012 between June 2013 , 310 cases of coronary heart disease hospitalization for the study were randomly divided into two groups . The 155 cases , patients in the usual care group comfortable , based on comfort care model adopted for clinical nursing practice , observed in patients with an average duration of hospitalization, clinical cure rates , patient satisfaction and complication rates . Results : Comfort group and conventional group, the average duration of hospitalization, clinical cure rates , patient satisfaction and complication rates were : 10 ± 2.1d, 13 ± 3.4d; 87.5%, 85.3%; 95.7%, 80.5%; 8.7% , 19.1% . Corresponding parameters between the two groups there was a significant difference , p 0.05, statistically significant. Conclusion: comfort care nursing practice in coronary heart disease , can improve the patients physical and mental condition , effectively shorten hospitalization time, reduce patient morbidity and improve patient satisfaction and clinical cure , is ideal care approach . [ Keywords ] : Comfort Care ; coronary heart disease ; care effect 随着人们的生活水平的不断提高，患者对医学的需求不仅仅停留在治疗效果上的满足，而是在治疗过程中更需要身体、心理、环境的舒适以及和谐的医患、护患关系。因此，舒适护理的模式在临床上应运而生。舒适护理的概念是美国学者Kolcaba于1995年首先提出，经临床十多年的不断探索，形成了目前的舒适护理模式[1]。我院于2012年将舒适护理模式应用于心血管内科护理中，以冠心病患者作为临床护理研究对象，来观察其护理应用效果。现将我院应用舒适护理模式在冠心病患者