超声弹性成像在甲状腺微小癌诊断中的应用价值.docVIP

超声弹性成像在甲状腺微小癌诊断中的应用价值 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨超声弹性成像在甲状腺微小癌诊断中的应用价值。方法：筛选笔者所在医院2013年1月-2015年6月收治的52例甲状腺微小癌患者作为研究对象。所有患者均经穿刺病理活检证实为甲状腺微小癌，对所有患者进行常规超声及超声弹性成像检查，对比常规超声与超声弹性成像对甲状腺微小癌的诊断结果，并分析甲状腺微小癌的超声弹性影像特点。结果：病理试验证实52例患者共69处病灶，常规多普勒超声确诊40例50处病灶，超声弹性成像确诊50例64处病灶，弹性成像诊断结果与病理证实结果比较无显著差异；但检出率明显高于常规超声，比较差异有统计学意义（P中国论文网 /6/view-7245178.htm 　　【关键词】 超声弹性成像； 甲状腺微小癌； 诊断 　　中图分类号 R736.1 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2015）35-0080-03 　　Application Value of Ultrasonic Elasticity Imaging on Diagnosis of Thyroid Micro Carcinoma/JIANG Hua，REN Jiang，GAO Tao.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2015，13（35）：80-82 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the value of ultrasonic elasticity imaging on diagnosis of thyroid cancer.Method：52 patients with thyroid cancer were selected as the research object from January 2013 to June 2015 in our hospital.All patients were confirmed by needle biopsy of thyroid micro carcinoma and received conventional ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound elasticity imaging，the diagnosis result of conventional ultrasound and ultrasound elasticity imaging on diagnosis of thyroid micro carcinoma were compared and analyzed the features of thyroid micro carcinoma on ultrasound elasticity imaging.Result：Pathology experiment proved that there were 69 lesions in 52 patients，conventional doppler echocardiography confirmed there were 50 lesions in 40 patients，ultrasound elasticity imaging proved there were 64 lesions in 50 patients，the results of elasticity imaging diagnosis and pathological showed no significant differences，but the positive rate was significantly higher than conventional ultrasound，there was a statistical significance（P 　　近年来由于超声的无创性、无辐射检查而备受临床及患者青睐，并且随着超声技术的不断完善与成熟，已广泛应用于临床各科室的辅助诊断与治疗中[1]。超声弹性成像是近年超声应用的新技术，广泛应用甲状腺、前列腺等腺体疾病的诊断，目前已获得临床的广泛认可，尤其是在恶性肿瘤的诊断中，极大程度上提高了甲状腺癌、前列腺癌的临床检出率，但对于甲状腺微小癌的诊断应用尚缺乏临床大量报道[2-3]。本文旨在探讨超声弹性成像在甲状腺微小癌诊断中的应用价值，现将试验结果报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　筛选笔者所在医院2013年1月-2015年6月收治的52例甲状腺微小癌患者（69处病灶）作为研究对象。其中男22例，女30例，年龄18～47岁，平均（34.7±5.3）岁，病程1～6个月，平均（3