历史剧娱乐化的原因浅析——以于正历史剧为例.docVIP

中文摘要 当前我国电视的娱乐化倾向逐步渗透到了电视的各个角落，发展之势迅猛，从各卫视综艺节目的空前繁荣到新闻的娱乐化、纪录片的娱乐化等，都能体现出娱乐化对电视业的渗入和冲击。电视历史剧中娱乐的出现，契合了社会转型期的大众追求娱乐的心态，是文化转型期与价值重建过程中产生的必然现象与结果。娱乐的身上烙下了中国社会演进与电视发展进程中选择的必然。娱乐元素的适度渗透能丰富、增强电视历史剧的表现力和接受力，使其获得更加深远的当代性发展。综观当前的电视荧屏，电视历史剧的娱乐化给老百姓带来了许多欢乐。但是，当娱乐元素扩张、放大成为历史剧的主导性元素时，这种渗透就容易走向其反面，侵害电视历史剧的健康发展。本文将以近年来较受欢迎的于正编剧的电视历史剧目为例，从传播者、受众和社会文化的角度分析我国电视穿越、戏说、翻拍剧大热的原因。同时面对当前中国电视历史剧娱乐化的这种现状，可以通过认清这种倾向的现状，积极地引导，规避其不良影响，构建和谐健康、稳健发展的媒介环境。 关键词：娱乐化；电视历史剧；大众文化；受众  ABSTRACT Currently, the recreational trend in television is stronger and stronger, it is reflected in the number of variety shows’ growing up, the media and documentaries entertainment trend. At the same time, the recreational trend of historical play emerged, and it fits the emergence of social entertainment transition and audiences’ needs. This trend is the results of cultural transformation and the process of value reconstruction. The moderate penetration of entertainment elements is acceptable by enriching and enhancing the expressive power of historical play on television, so that historical plays can get a more far-reaching development. On television, the recreational trend of historical play brought the people a lot of joy. However, when the entertainment element expanded, and enlarged to become the dominant element of historical play, then it would be in an opponent position and be bad for the developing of historical play. This article will be based on the popular historical plays directed by Yu Zheng in recent years to analyze the reasons of the popularity from a communicator, the audience and the social-cultural. Meanwhile, according to the fact of Chinese historical plays’ entertainment trend, we can guide and avoid its adverse effects, and building a harmonious, healthy and stable development of the media environment. Key words: entertainment; TV historical play; popular culture; audience 历史剧娱乐化的原因浅析 ——以于正历史剧为例 引言 20世纪80年代以来,随着戏说型历史电视剧《戏说乾隆》的热播,对于历史题材的娱乐化改编在影视界开始火热。到了90年代,随着《还珠格格》、《寻秦记》、新《水浒传》等剧目