Flavonoids in medicinal Chrysanthemum Progress.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 13 Flavonoids in medicinal Chrysanthemum Progress [Keywords:] chrysanthemum; flavonoids; herbs Department of Compositae Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.’s Dried flower heads. As a traditional Chinese medicine, with a wind-dispersing, heat, eyesight, detoxifying effect [1]. Chrysanthemum active ingredient, including flavonoids, volatile oils, chlorogenic acid and so, in recent years with the extraction and detection methods improved, flavonoids in chrysanthemum more in-depth research, this article flavonoids in chrysanthemum extraction process, determination, pharmacological studies were reviewed. 1 Chemical composition Isolated from the chrysanthemum has a bay leaf flavonoids of lignin, luteolin, apigenin, geraniol lignin 7 O D glucopyranoside, luteolin 7 O D glucopyranoside, Acacia glucose prime 7 O D glycosides, glycosides locust, acacia Su 7 O (6 “O acetyl) D glucopyranoside, Acacia factors, kaempferol and iso Zeeland flavin [2]. 2 Extraction Chrysanthemum flavonoids extract more use of ultrasonic and microwave extraction. Compared with conventional reflux extraction with time-saving, high efficiency, energy saving. Yan Ke Yu et al [3] in the establishment of a pregnant Chrysanthemum total flavone basis on the orthogonal design optimization of total flavonoids in chrysanthemum ultrasonic extraction conditions, using rutin as control, aluminum nitrate as a color reagent, detection wavelength 510nm, optimal extraction conditions is 30mL70% ethanol soaked about chrysanthemum powder 1g 12h, 150W ultrasonic power conditions, the ultrasonic extraction 30min. Wugui Xia et al [4] explored the effects of ultrasonic extraction of flavonoids in Chrysanthemum extraction rate of the main factors were determined by orthogonal optimum extraction: solvent 60 % ethanol, at temperature 50 , solid to liquid ratio of 1:20 under the conditions of extraction 10min, flavonoids extraction rate of 96%. to pay for the Lin et al