Applications of an HIDS Theorem to the Existence of Fixed Point, Abstract Equilibria and Optimization Problems英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation AbstractandAppliedAnalysis Volume2011,ArticleID247236,17pages doi:10.1155/2011/247236 ResearchArticle Applications ofanHIDSTheoremto theExistenceofFixedPoint,Abstract EquilibriaandOptimization Problems Wei-ShihDu Department ofMathematics, NationalKaohsiung NormalUniversity,Kaohsiung 824,Taiwan Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoWei-ShihDu,wsdu@.tw Received16June2011;Accepted 18July2011 Academic Editor:JosipE.Peˇcari′c Copyright q2011Wei-ShihDu. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use,distribution, andreproduction in anymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. By applying hybrid inclusion and disclusion systems HIDS, we establish several vectorial variants ofsystem ofEkeland’s variational principle ontopological vectorspaces, someexistence theorems ofsystem ofparametric vectorial quasi-equilibrium problem, andanexistence theorem of system of the Stampacchia-type vectorial equilibrium problem. As an application, a vectorial minimization theorem is also given. Moreover, we discuss some equivalence relations between ourvectorialvariantofEkeland’svariationalprinciple,common?xedpointtheorem,andmaximal elementtheorem. 1.Introduction LetXbeanonemptysubsetofatopologicalspacet.s.,forshort,andletf :X×X → Rbe afunctionwithfx,x ≥ 0forallx ∈ X.Thenthescalarequilibriumprobleminthesense ofBlumandOettli1isto?ndx ∈ Xsuchthatfx,y ≥ 0forally ∈ X.Theequilibrium problemwasextensivelyinvestigatedandgeneralizedtothevectorialequilibriumproblems for single-valued or multivalued maps and contains optimization problems, variational inequalities problems, saddle point problems, the Nash equilibrium problems, ?xed point problems,complementaryproblems,bilevelproblems,andsemi-in?niteproblemsasspecial casesandhavesomeapplicationsinmathematicalprogramwithequilibriumconstraint;for detailonecanreferto1–4andreferencestherein. The famous Ekeland’s variati