Broken Symmetries in Spacetime with Torsion and Galactic Magnetic Fields without Dynamo Amplification英文文献资料.docVIP

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Broken Symmetries in Spacetime with Torsion and Galactic Magnetic Fields without Dynamo Amplification英文文献资料.doc

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Broken Symmetries in Spacetime with Torsion and Galactic Magnetic Fields without Dynamo Amplification英文文献资料

International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2012, 2, 180-182 /10.4236/ijaa.2012.23022 Published Online September 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ijaa) Broken Symmetries in Spacetime with Torsion and Galactic Magnetic Fields without Dynamo Amplification Luis Carlos Garcia de Andrade Department of Theoretical Physics, IF-UERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Maracan? Email: garcia@dft.if.uerj.br Received February 6, 2012; revised March 15, 2012; accepted March 26, 2012 ABSTRACT Since Kostelecky et al. [Physical Review Letters 100, 111102 (2008)], have shown that there is an intimate connection between spacetime with torsion and the possibility of constraining it to Lorentz violation, a renewed interest in torsion theories of gravity has arised. In this paper, minimal coupling between photons on a torsioned background is shown to allow us to obtain the galactic magnetic field strength μG without dynamo amplification. This agrees with recent results by Jimenez and Maroto (2011) for spiral galaxies, with galactic magnetic field constraints from Dark matter without dy- namo amplification. The approach discussed here allows us to get rid of the unpleasant photon mass by simply consid- ering the Lagrangean cut off for second order torsion terms. Therefore though the gauge and Lorentz symmetries are broken here one does not have to deal with photon masses. Keywords: Star Dynamos; Torsion Theories; Lorentz-Violation; Cosmology; Astro-Particle Physics 1. Introduction with torsion or contortion part in the QED Lagrangean. In this paper, we show that the use of this photon sector coupled with torsion flat mode, via non-minimal coup- ling yields naturally the breaking of gauge fields and a strength for the galactic magnetic fields of the observed ?G value without the dynamo amplification. Besides the advantage of the approach here is that by considering only first order terms on torsion, one is able to avoid the uncomfortable photo