Biosorption Potential of Trichoderma gamsii Biomass for Removal of Cr(VI) from Electroplating Industrial Effluent英文文献资料.docVIP
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Biosorption Potential of Trichoderma gamsii Biomass for Removal of Cr(VI) from Electroplating Industrial Effluent英文文献资料
HindawiPublishingCorporation
InternationalJournalofChemicalEngineering
Volume2012,ArticleID305462,7pages
doi:10.1155/2012/305462
ResearchArticle
BiosorptionPotentialofTrichodermagamsiiBiomassfor
RemovalofCr(VI)fromElectroplatingIndustrialEf?uent
B.KavitaandHareshKeharia
BRDSchoolofBiosciences,SardarPatelUniversity,VallabhVidyanagar,Gujarat388120,India
CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoHareshKeharia,haresh970@
Received24October2011;Revised31January2012;Accepted6March2012
AcademicEditor:JerzyBa?dyga
Copyright?2012B.KavitaandH.Keharia.ThisisanopenaccessarticledistributedundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution
License,whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperly
cited.
Thepotentialuseofacid-treatedbiomassofTrichodermagamsiitoremovehexavalentchromiumionsfromelectroplatingin-
dustriale?uentwasevaluated.Electroplatingindustriale?uentcontaminatedwith5000mg/LofCr(VI)ions,collectedfrom
industrialestateofGujarat,India,wasmixedwithacid-treatedbiomassofT.gamsiiatbiomassdoseof10mg/mL.E?ectofcontact
timeandinitialCr(VI)ionswasstudied.ThebiosorptionofCr(VI)ionsattainedequilibriumattimeintervalof240minuteswith
maximumremovalof87%atpreadjustedinitialCr(VI)concentrationof100mg/L.ThebiosorptionofCr(VI)ionsbybiomass
ofT.gamsiiincreasedastheinitialCr(VI)ionconcentrationofthee?uentwasadjustedinincreasingrangeof100–500mg/L.
At500mg/L,initialCr(VI)concentration,acid-treatedbiomassofT.gamsiishowedmaximumbiosorptioncapacityof44.8mg/g
biomassfromelectroplatinge?uent.TheCr(VI)biosorptiondatawereanalysedusingadsorptionisotherms,thatis,Freundlich
and Langmuir isotherm. The correlation regression coe?cients (R ) and isotherm constant values show that the biosorption
2
process follows Freundlich isotherm (R
2
0.9, n 1, and Kf = 8.3). The kinetic study shows that biosorption of Cr(VI)
ionsbyacid-treatedbiomassofT.gamsiifollowspseudo-second-orderrateofreactionatincreasingconcentrationofCr(VI).
Inconclusion,acid-treatedbiomassofT.gamsiicanbeusedas
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