考虑硬件损伤与非理想信道的鲁棒多小区多用户协同波束形成技术.pdfVIP

第36 卷第5 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.36 No.5 2014 年5 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology May 2014 考虑硬件损伤和非理想信道的鲁棒多小区多用户协同波束形成技术 汪 汉① 何世文① 鲁照华② 黄永明*① 杨绿溪① ①(东南大学信息科学与工程学院 南京 210096) ②(中兴通讯股份有限公司 深圳 518000) 摘 要：为提高多小区多用户下行链路波束形成设计对两种非理想因素 收发机损耗和信道不确定性的鲁棒性， 该文针对两个包含非理想条件约束的优化问题提出了两种优化算法，通过逐步释放非凸约束，将原始的鲁棒性非凸 优化问题转换成相对容易求解的等效问题。最后用凸优化工具对其进行了高效的求解，并与现有的算法进行对比。 数值仿真结果表明，同时考虑两种非理想因素的两种算法比传统的算法能获得更好的平均信干噪比和最差信干噪 比。 关键词：无线通信；信道误差；收发机损伤；鲁棒协同波束形成；凸优化 中图分类号： TN92 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-5896(2014)05-1164-07 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.01054 Robust Multi-cell Multi-user Cooperative Beamforming Technique Considering Transceiver Impairment and Imperfect Channel Information ① ① ② ① ① Wang Han He Shi-wen Lu Zhao-hua Huang Yong-ming Yang Lü-xi ① (School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China) ② (Zhongxing Telecom Equipment Corporation, Shenzhen 518000, China) Abstract: In order to improve the robustness of the multi-cell multi-user multi-antenna downlink beamforming under the circumstance of considering the transceiver impairment and the imperfect channel information, two robust algorithms are proposed to solve the optimization issues considering two non-ideal factors. By releasing the non-convex constraints step by step, the original robust non-convex optimization issues are transformed to relatively easy-to-solve equivalent issues. The issues are effectively solved by using convex tool box, and the proposed algorithms are comp