原子核共振态的复标度方法分析-analysis of complex scale method for nuclear resonance state.docxVIP

目录摘要iiiAbstractiv目录v序言..........................................................................................................................1第一章 共振态及复标度方法的引入..........................................................................3§1.1 共振态定义 .......................................................................................................3§1.2 共振态寿命 .......................................................................................................4§1.3 共振现象与散射矩阵的联系 ...........................................................................5§1.4 复标度对 S 矩阵共振极点的影响8第二章 复标度方法的理论公式和作用原理............................................................ 11§2.1 复标度 Hamiltonian11§2.1.1 一般复标度............................................................................................... 11§2.1.2 外部复标度...............................................................................................12§2.1.3 平滑外部复标度.......................................................................................13§2.2 复标度方法的作用原理及应用举例 .............................................................16 2.2.1 作用原理.....................................................................................................16§2.2.2 应用举例....................................................................................................18§2.3 复标度参数的限制条件 .................................................................................22第三章 谐振子基在复标度方法中的应用................................................................26§3.1 复能量平面 .....................................................................................................26§3.2 谐振子基 .........................................................................................................27§3.2.1 非相对论情况...........................................................................................28§3.2.2 相对论情况...............................................................................................31第四章 总结....................................